加拿大安大略省西姆科湖北部清水小龙虾(Faxonius propinquus)白色形态的分布与保护现状

IF 0.8 Q4 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Freshwater Crayfish Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI:10.5869/FC.2019.V24-1.33
P. Hamr, M. Hoel, Kathryn L. Eales
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引用次数: 3

摘要

最早由Dunham和Jordan发现并描述了前方法氏体的白色变体。随后,他们记录了Simcoe湖其他物种的存在和地理分布,包括两种额外的F.propincus颜色变体(Dunham等人,1979)。从那时起,就没有对这些种群进行进一步的研究,尽管该湖现在已经被引入的锈小龙虾(Faxonius rusticus)入侵。目前的研究记录了F.propincus和其他本地物种Faxonius virilis的颜色形态的减少和最近的分布,它们似乎在Simcoe湖也表现出了几种不寻常的颜色形态。通过2015年至2018年的调查,评估了近滨鹬各种颜色形态的减少,以及锈鼠在湖中扩张的影响。讨论了这一结果对西姆科湖本地小龙虾的保护现状和未来管理的意义。
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The Distribution and Conservation Status of the White Colour Morph of Faxonius propinquus (Northern Clearwater Crayfish) in Lake Simcoe, Ontario, Canada
The white morph of Faxonius propinquus was first identified and described by Dunham and Jordan. They subsequently documented the presence and geographic distribution of other species in Lake Simcoe, including two additional colour morphs of F. propinquus (Dunham et al. 1979). Since then, no further research has been conducted on these populations, even though the lake has now been invaded by the introduced rusty crayfish (Faxonius rusticus). The present study documents the decline and most recent distribution of the F. propinquus colour morphs and the other native species, Faxonius virilis, which also appears to display several unusual colour morphs in Lake Simcoe. The decline of the various colour morphs of F. propinquus, as well as the impact of the F. rusticus expansion in the lake, were assessed through surveys from 2015 to 2018. The significance of the results is discussed with respect to the conservation status and the future management of native crayfishes in Lake Simcoe.
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Freshwater Crayfish
Freshwater Crayfish MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY-
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