2017年医学生对Mayaro病毒的认识、态度和做法

C. Rios-González, Ginno Alessandro De Benedictis-Serrano, Alfonzo David Chirino Caicedo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在拉丁美洲,有几种虫媒病毒影响人群并呈现类似症状,例如Mayaro病毒,该病毒尚未在该大陆进行广泛研究,具有很高的传播能力。目的:确定2017年7月至8月期间拉丁美洲医学生对Mayaro病毒的知识、态度和做法。材料与方法:为方便起见,对医学生进行横断面、观察性、横断面、非概率研究。结果:共纳入989名年龄在18-32岁的医学生,其中58.24%(576人)为男性,大三33.47%(331人)为男性,44.08%的参与者来自委内瑞拉(446人)。71.39%(706人)的调查对象对驱蚊剂的了解程度较低,24.97%(247人)的调查对象认为公众对防蚊剂的作用最大,39.23%(388人)的调查对象不使用驱蚊剂。结论:一般知识水平低,优柔寡断/怀疑态度和适当的做法。
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Knowledge, attitudes and practices on medical students in Mayaro virus, 2017
Introduction: In Latin America there are several arboviruses that affect populations and present similar symptoms, such as the Mayaro virus, which has not been studied extensively on the continent, having a high capacity to spread Objective: to determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices about the Mayaro in medical students from Latin America during the months of July to August 2017. Junio 2018 Rev. Inst. Med. Trop 2018;13(1)32-39 10.18004/imt/201813132-39 Material and methods: A cross-sectional, observational, cross-sectional, non-probabilistic study was conducted for convenience in medical students. Results: A total of 989 medical students aged 18-32 years were included in the study, of whom 58.24% (576) were male, were third year 33.47 (331), and 44, 08% of the participants were from Venezuela (446). The level of knowledge was 71.39% (706) low, 24.97% (247) considered that the public has the most important role in the control of Mayaro, and 39.23% (388) do not use repellents. Conclusion: The level of general knowledge was low, indecisive / doubtful attitudes and appropriate practices.
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