新冠肺炎对印度血红蛋白障碍患者输血护理的影响

Annals of blood Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.21037/aob-21-53
S. Arora, N. Radhakrishnan, G. Patidar, S. Dua
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当我们应对我们这一代的第一次大流行时,我们一直在学习和适应这种病毒感染及其后果。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)宣布2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行已经两年多了,这种病毒已经使世界上几乎所有国家的医疗服务陷入瘫痪。世界各地的卫生保健系统仍处于从大流行影响中恢复的阶段,因为每个国家都出现了导致多波感染的各种变体。血库作为卫生保健系统的重要组成部分,是受影响的服务机构之一。印度大多数血液中心报告称,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,献血量大幅减少。由于输血服务是管理输血依赖的血红蛋白病患者的重要支柱,及时血液供应的大幅减少严重影响了这些患者。印度所有主要的医疗中心都被指定为COVID-19护理中心,这给这些患者留下了很少的常规护理选择。每个国家都应对这种严重的血液短缺,并制定了独特的战略来支持需要输血的患者。这份手稿的目的是提供一个快照所面临的挑战血库和输血服务在印度与血红蛋白病患者的护理,并采取了缓解策略。版权所有©Annals of Blood。版权所有。
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Impact of COVID-19 on transfusion care of patients with hemoglobin disorders in India
As we navigate the first pandemic of our generation, we've been learning and adapting ourselves to this viral infection and its consequences. It's been more than two years since the World Health Organization (WHO) declared coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and the virus has crippled the healthcare services in almost all the countries of the world. The healthcare systems in various parts of the world are still in the phase of recovery from the effect of the pandemic, as each country is witnessing the emergence of various variants causing multiple waves of infection. As an important part of the health care system, blood banks were one of the affected services. Most of the blood centers in India reported a significant reduction in blood donation during the COVID-19 pandemic. As transfusion services constitute a crucial backbone for the management of transfusion-dependent patients with hemoglobinopathies, the substantial reduction in the timely blood supply drastically affected these patients. All major healthcare centers in India were designated as COVID-19 care centers, which left very few options for these patients to visit for their routine care. Every country managed this acute blood shortages and developed unique strategies to support patients requiring blood transfusion. This manuscript aims to provide a snapshot of the challenges faced by the blood banks and transfusion services in India in the care of patients with hemoglobinopathies, and the mitigation strategies that were adopted.Copyright © Annals of Blood. All rights reserved.
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