S. Ghorbani, Vahid Tambrchi, Rana Farzi, A. Khatami, Rahil Nahid Samiei, H. Saadati, M. Noori, Arash Letafati, Atefeh Bahavar, Noorin Hezarpishe, Mehrshid Musavioun, Bahareh Mirzaei, Mohadeseh Sadat Meftagh, Najme Khodaei Doust, Fatemeh Hejami, S. J. Kiani
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Association between human Epstein–Barr virus and brain cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the pooled prevalence and potential correlation between Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection and brain cancers. Materials & methods: We searched for relevant studies in main databases and analyzed the heterogeneity, odds ratio and corresponding 95% CI among all studies using STATA software V.14. Results: Fourteen articles were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled prevalence of EBV among brain cancer patients was 9% (95% CI: 3–16%; I2 = 91.06%). An association was found between EBV and brain cancer (OR: 6.90 [95% CI: 1.81–26.28]; I2 = 0%]). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate a significant association between EBV infection and brain cancer, suggesting EBV infection is a potential risk factor for brain cancer development.
期刊介绍：
Future Virology is a peer-reviewed journal that delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this ever-expanding area of research. It is an interdisciplinary forum for all scientists working in the field today.
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