心理伤亡:二战后新西兰的战争神经症、康复和家庭

IF 0.4 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Health and History Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5401/HEALTHHIST.22.2.0001
Tiffany Jenks, Angela Wanhalla
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:新西兰目前很少有研究调查患有战争神经症的二战退伍军人的生活,而对他们的家庭如何分享这种经历的关注则更少。本文利用新西兰返回服务协会(NZRSA)达尼丁分会的福利申请文件,展示了护理工作造成的身体压力,以及由于退伍军人失业或安置治疗而导致的经济困难给家庭带来的情感损失。福利申请文件反映了心理疾病是终身的事实,揭示了NZRSA为军人提供的长期和持续的支持,以及该协会在帮助这些军人及其家人适应政府康复系统方面发挥的重要作用。
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Psychological Casualties: War Neurosis, Rehabilitation, and the Family in Post–World War II New Zealand
Abstract:There are few extant studies in New Zealand that have investigated the lives of Second World War veterans who lived with war neurosis, and even less attention has been paid to how their families shared in this experience. Using the welfare claims files of the Dunedin Branch of the New Zealand Returned Services' Association (NZRSA) this article demonstrates the physical strain caused by care work, but also the emotional toll placed upon families due to financial hardship because of veteran unemployment, or from placement into treatment. Reflecting the fact that psychological illnesses are lifelong, the welfare claim files bring to light the lengthy and continuing support the NZRSA provided servicemen, and the essential role the association played in assisting these men and their families to navigate the government rehabilitation system.
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