{"title":"国内和国际法庭的等级制度:乌托邦还是不远的将来?","authors":"Virdzhiniya Petrova Georgieva","doi":"10.12804/REVISTAS.UROSARIO.EDU.CO/ACDI/A.10114","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The establishment of a formal hierarchy between domestic and international tribunals has traditionally been a “taboo” for international legal scholars and operators of the domestic and international legal systems. However, it is possible and desirable to envisage hierarchy between domestic and international tribunals. Hierarchy is a strong mechanism that permits the efficient enforcement of judicial decisions and the avoidance of all types of conflicts between the judicial organs operating within a legal order. It also fosters the uniformity and predictability in the application and interpretation of the same body of legal rules by many different tribunals. Finally, hierarchy is a strong incentive for the observance of equality before the law of the actors in judicial proceedings. Both domestic and international tribunals have already used hierarchical tools when faced with the regulation of their relationships. Consequently, it appears that the establishment of a hierarchy between * Researcher from the Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas and teacher of Derecho Internacional Público y Privado at the Facultad de Derecho of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (unam). Graduate and specialist in European Union Law and International Law and Economics at Sorbonne Law School, Paris I. Master in and Doctor of Derecho Internacional at unam. Email: virginia.geor@derecho.unam.mx To cite this article: Petrova Georgieva, Virdzhiniya. “Hierarchy between Domestic and International Tribunals: Utopia or Near Future?” Anuario Colombiano de Derecho Internacional (acdi), 14 (2021): 173-223. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/acdi/a.8013","PeriodicalId":40328,"journal":{"name":"Anuario Colombiano de Derecho Internacional-ACDI","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hierarchy between Domestic and International Tribunals: Utopia or Near Future?\",\"authors\":\"Virdzhiniya Petrova Georgieva\",\"doi\":\"10.12804/REVISTAS.UROSARIO.EDU.CO/ACDI/A.10114\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The establishment of a formal hierarchy between domestic and international tribunals has traditionally been a “taboo” for international legal scholars and operators of the domestic and international legal systems. However, it is possible and desirable to envisage hierarchy between domestic and international tribunals. Hierarchy is a strong mechanism that permits the efficient enforcement of judicial decisions and the avoidance of all types of conflicts between the judicial organs operating within a legal order. It also fosters the uniformity and predictability in the application and interpretation of the same body of legal rules by many different tribunals. Finally, hierarchy is a strong incentive for the observance of equality before the law of the actors in judicial proceedings. Both domestic and international tribunals have already used hierarchical tools when faced with the regulation of their relationships. Consequently, it appears that the establishment of a hierarchy between * Researcher from the Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas and teacher of Derecho Internacional Público y Privado at the Facultad de Derecho of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (unam). Graduate and specialist in European Union Law and International Law and Economics at Sorbonne Law School, Paris I. Master in and Doctor of Derecho Internacional at unam. Email: virginia.geor@derecho.unam.mx To cite this article: Petrova Georgieva, Virdzhiniya. “Hierarchy between Domestic and International Tribunals: Utopia or Near Future?” Anuario Colombiano de Derecho Internacional (acdi), 14 (2021): 173-223. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/acdi/a.8013\",\"PeriodicalId\":40328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Anuario Colombiano de Derecho Internacional-ACDI\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Anuario Colombiano de Derecho Internacional-ACDI\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12804/REVISTAS.UROSARIO.EDU.CO/ACDI/A.10114\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"LAW\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Anuario Colombiano de Derecho Internacional-ACDI","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12804/REVISTAS.UROSARIO.EDU.CO/ACDI/A.10114","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"LAW","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
在国内和国际法庭之间建立正式的等级制度历来是国际法律学者和国内和国际法律制度的执行者的“禁忌”。然而,设想国内法庭和国际法庭之间的等级制度是可能和可取的。等级制度是一种强有力的机制,可以有效地执行司法决定,并避免在法律秩序内运作的司法机关之间的各种冲突。它还促进了许多不同法庭在适用和解释同一法律规则方面的统一性和可预测性。最后,等级制度是司法程序中行为者遵守法律面前平等的强烈动机。国内和国际法庭在面对其关系的监管时,都已经使用了等级工具。因此,似乎在调查研究所研究员Jurídicas和国立大学Autónoma de msamxico (unam)学院的国际Derecho教师Público和私人教师之间建立了一个等级制度。巴黎索邦大学法学院欧盟法和国际法律与经济学研究生和专家。巴黎索邦大学国际法学硕士和博士。邮箱:virginia.geor@derecho.unam.mx本文引用:Petrova Georgieva, Virdzhiniya。国内和国际法庭的等级制度:乌托邦还是不远的将来?国际哥伦比亚研究,14(2021):173-223。https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/acdi/a.8013
Hierarchy between Domestic and International Tribunals: Utopia or Near Future?
The establishment of a formal hierarchy between domestic and international tribunals has traditionally been a “taboo” for international legal scholars and operators of the domestic and international legal systems. However, it is possible and desirable to envisage hierarchy between domestic and international tribunals. Hierarchy is a strong mechanism that permits the efficient enforcement of judicial decisions and the avoidance of all types of conflicts between the judicial organs operating within a legal order. It also fosters the uniformity and predictability in the application and interpretation of the same body of legal rules by many different tribunals. Finally, hierarchy is a strong incentive for the observance of equality before the law of the actors in judicial proceedings. Both domestic and international tribunals have already used hierarchical tools when faced with the regulation of their relationships. Consequently, it appears that the establishment of a hierarchy between * Researcher from the Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas and teacher of Derecho Internacional Público y Privado at the Facultad de Derecho of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (unam). Graduate and specialist in European Union Law and International Law and Economics at Sorbonne Law School, Paris I. Master in and Doctor of Derecho Internacional at unam. Email: virginia.geor@derecho.unam.mx To cite this article: Petrova Georgieva, Virdzhiniya. “Hierarchy between Domestic and International Tribunals: Utopia or Near Future?” Anuario Colombiano de Derecho Internacional (acdi), 14 (2021): 173-223. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/acdi/a.8013
期刊介绍:
El Anuario es una publicación científica arbitrada que tiene como objetivo difundir, en Colombia y en el exterior, la producción de conocimiento sobre Derecho Internacional. Para ello, publica artículos inéditos en las áreas del Derecho Internacional Público, Derecho Internacional Privado, Derecho Internacional de los Derechos Humanos, Derecho Internacional Económico y Arbitraje Internacional de Inversión escritos por investigadores nacionales y extranjeros. Su periodicidad es anual y el volumen del año correspondiente se publica en el mes de enero. Se reciben contribuciones en español, inglés, francés y portugués.