{"title":"北格陵兰(Laurentia)中寒武世(妙岭系,五流期)软体动物和类软体动物微化石。","authors":"J. S. Peel, Artem V. Kouchinsky","doi":"10.37570/bgsd-2022-70-06","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Diverse assemblages of helcionelloid molluscs and mollusc-like microfossils are described from the upper Henson Gletscher Formation (Cambrian, Miaolingian Series, Wuliuan Stage) of Lauge Koch Land and western Peary Land, North Greenland (Laurentia). The fauna compares closely to an assemblage of similar age from the Coonigan Formation of Australia, although the latter is preserved as silica replicas while the North Greenland fossils are dominantly preserved as phosphatized internal moulds. These internal moulds often retain a detailed impression of the inner surface of the shell, with a fine pitted texture typically present. Prominent deep grooves on the sub-apical surface in the erect helcionellids Dorispira and Erugoconus, corresponding to ridges on the shell interior, seem to be associated with control of water flow through the mantle cavity. Well-developed shell pores, preserved as tubercles on the internal mould, are common in species of the laterally compressed Mellopegma. New taxa: Dorispira avannga sp. nov., Dorispira septentrionalis sp. nov., Dorispira tavsenensis sp. nov., Dorispira tippik sp. nov., Erugoconus acuminatus gen. et sp. nov., Scenella? siku sp. nov., Sermeqiconus gen. nov., Tavseniconus erectus gen. et sp. nov., Vendrascospira troelseni gen. et sp. nov., Vendrascospira frykmani gen. et sp. nov.","PeriodicalId":55310,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Middle Cambrian (Miaolingian Series, Wuliuan Stage) molluscs and mollusc-like microfossils from North Greenland (Laurentia).\",\"authors\":\"J. S. Peel, Artem V. Kouchinsky\",\"doi\":\"10.37570/bgsd-2022-70-06\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Diverse assemblages of helcionelloid molluscs and mollusc-like microfossils are described from the upper Henson Gletscher Formation (Cambrian, Miaolingian Series, Wuliuan Stage) of Lauge Koch Land and western Peary Land, North Greenland (Laurentia). The fauna compares closely to an assemblage of similar age from the Coonigan Formation of Australia, although the latter is preserved as silica replicas while the North Greenland fossils are dominantly preserved as phosphatized internal moulds. These internal moulds often retain a detailed impression of the inner surface of the shell, with a fine pitted texture typically present. Prominent deep grooves on the sub-apical surface in the erect helcionellids Dorispira and Erugoconus, corresponding to ridges on the shell interior, seem to be associated with control of water flow through the mantle cavity. Well-developed shell pores, preserved as tubercles on the internal mould, are common in species of the laterally compressed Mellopegma. New taxa: Dorispira avannga sp. nov., Dorispira septentrionalis sp. nov., Dorispira tavsenensis sp. nov., Dorispira tippik sp. nov., Erugoconus acuminatus gen. et sp. nov., Scenella? siku sp. nov., Sermeqiconus gen. nov., Tavseniconus erectus gen. et sp. nov., Vendrascospira troelseni gen. et sp. nov., Vendrascospira frykmani gen. et sp. nov.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55310,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-04-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37570/bgsd-2022-70-06\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Earth and Planetary Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37570/bgsd-2022-70-06","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
摘要
在Lauge Koch Land和北格陵兰岛(Laurentia)西部Peary Land的上Henson Gletscher组(寒武系,妙岭系,五流期)中描述了不同的helcionelloid软体动物和类软体动物微化石组合。这些动物群与澳大利亚库尼根组的相似年龄的组合非常接近,尽管后者被保存为硅复制品,而北格陵兰的化石主要被保存为磷化的内部霉菌。这些内部模具通常保留了外壳内表面的详细印象,通常具有精细的麻点纹理。直立helcionellids Dorispira和Erugoconus的亚顶端表面上有突出的深沟槽,与壳内部的脊相对应,似乎与通过地幔腔的水流控制有关。发育良好的壳孔,在内部霉菌上以结节的形式保存,在侧向压缩的千层赘生物中很常见。新分类群:avannga Dorispira sp. nov.、septentrionalis sp. nov.、tavsenensis sp. nov.、tippik sp. nov.、Erugoconus acuminatus gen. et sp. nov.、Scenella?siku sp. nov, Sermeqiconus gen. nov, Tavseniconus erectus gen. et nov, Vendrascospira troelseni gen. et nov, Vendrascospira frykmani gen. et nov。
Middle Cambrian (Miaolingian Series, Wuliuan Stage) molluscs and mollusc-like microfossils from North Greenland (Laurentia).
Diverse assemblages of helcionelloid molluscs and mollusc-like microfossils are described from the upper Henson Gletscher Formation (Cambrian, Miaolingian Series, Wuliuan Stage) of Lauge Koch Land and western Peary Land, North Greenland (Laurentia). The fauna compares closely to an assemblage of similar age from the Coonigan Formation of Australia, although the latter is preserved as silica replicas while the North Greenland fossils are dominantly preserved as phosphatized internal moulds. These internal moulds often retain a detailed impression of the inner surface of the shell, with a fine pitted texture typically present. Prominent deep grooves on the sub-apical surface in the erect helcionellids Dorispira and Erugoconus, corresponding to ridges on the shell interior, seem to be associated with control of water flow through the mantle cavity. Well-developed shell pores, preserved as tubercles on the internal mould, are common in species of the laterally compressed Mellopegma. New taxa: Dorispira avannga sp. nov., Dorispira septentrionalis sp. nov., Dorispira tavsenensis sp. nov., Dorispira tippik sp. nov., Erugoconus acuminatus gen. et sp. nov., Scenella? siku sp. nov., Sermeqiconus gen. nov., Tavseniconus erectus gen. et sp. nov., Vendrascospira troelseni gen. et sp. nov., Vendrascospira frykmani gen. et sp. nov.
期刊介绍:
The Bulletin publishes contributions of international interest in all fields of geological sciences on results of new work on material from Denmark, the Faroes and Greenland. Contributions based on other material may also be submitted to the Bulletin if the subject is of relevance for the geology of the area of primary interest.