非正规教育实施平等教育权的问题:巴淡岛地方政府面临的挑战

IF 0.1 Q4 LAW Indonesia Law Review Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI:10.15742/ilrev.v7n2.201
W. Tan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了遵守1945年《宪法》所规定的受教育权利,印度尼西亚社会开始接受非正规教育。2003年《国民教育制度法》第20号法第26条第1-7款规定了非正规教育。由于这项规定是法律规定的,因此人们怀疑巴淡市政府是否有效地落实了所有人的受教育权。另一个问题是,巴淡市社区学习中心和家庭学校旨在协助巴淡市政府的平等教育提供系统是否是巴淡市所有人享有受教育权的解决方案。本研究发现,巴淡市政府,特别是巴淡市政府下的教育办公室,并没有有效地执行2003年第20号关于国民教育的法律,因为非正规教育作为为所有人提供平等教育的解决方案之一仍然面临问题。问题是,非正规教育项目的学生不是学习年龄的学生,但他们必须和正规学校的学生一样学习同样的课程。本研究也发现巴淡市政府教育办公室未能将2003年第20号法律的要求传达给巴淡市社区学习中心。此外,它也没有对巴淡市社区学习中心的学习过程绩效进行定期监测和审计。
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PROBLEMS OF CONDUCTING EQUAL EDUCATION RIGHTS FOR NON-FORMAL EDUCATION: CHALLENGES FOR BATAM LOCAL GOVERNMENT
In order to comply with education rights as mandated by the 1945 Constitution, a non-formal education has been introduced to Indonesian society. Non-formal education is regulated by Article 26, paragraph 1-7 of Law No. 20 of 2003 on National Education System. Since this provision is mandated by the Law, it is questioned whether the Government of Batam City has efficiently implemented the educational rights for all. Another question is whether the delivery system of equal education conducted by Community Learning Center and Homeschooling in Batam City which aim to assist the Batam City Government are the solutions in providing education rights for all in Batam City. This research finds that Law No.20 of 2003 on National Education has not been effectively implemented by the Batam City Government, particularly the Education Office under the Batam City Government because non-formal educations as one of the solutions of delivering equal education for all remains to face problems. The problems are students in non-formal education programs are not students at the study age and yet they must follow the same curriculums as students in formal schools. This research also finds that the Education Office under the Batam City Government fails to disseminate the requirements under Law No.20 of 2003 to Community Learning Center in Batam City. In addition, it also fails to conduct regular monitoring and auditing in relation to learning process performances of Community Learning Center in Batam City.
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