我们被迫做什么和我们想做什么:比较公民压力和实际公民行为对疲劳和家庭行为的独特影响

IF 5.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED Journal of Vocational Behavior Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jvb.2023.103845
Ekaterina Netchaeva , Remus Ilies , Massimo Magni , Jingxian Yao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

过去的研究区分了组织公民行为(ocb)和公民压力(citizenship pressure),前者指的是故意的角色外行为,后者指的是参与这些行为的感知压力。虽然公民压力可以被视为公民行为的前兆,但它也被认为是一种压力需求(这两种公民身份结构之间存在关联的证据是混合的);因此,在当前的研究中,我们将公民压力和公民责任作为独立的构式来考察,并比较它们对相关结果的影响。借鉴人类能量模型(Quinn, Spreitzer, &Lam, 2012)作为我们本研究的总体框架,我们假设日常公民压力和公民组织行为都会导致更大的疲劳——资源威胁或枯竭感知的一个指标——这些关系将被员工前一晚的睡眠质量所调节。我们进一步预测,疲劳会对配偶关于员工在晚上与他们一起参加社交活动的报告产生负面影响,并且这种关系将被配偶恢复支持所调节。我们使用经验抽样方法在专业人员样本中测试我们的假设。讨论了研究结果、意义以及未来的研究方向。
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What we are pushed to do versus what we want to do: Comparing the unique effects of citizenship pressure and actual citizenship behavior on fatigue and family behaviors

Past research has distinguished between organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs), which refer to willful extra-role behaviors, and citizenship pressure – the perceived pressure to engage in these behaviors. Although citizenship pressure can be seen as a precursor to OCBs, it is also considered a stressing demand (and evidence for the association between these two citizenship constructs is mixed); thus, in the current research we examine citizenship pressure and OCB as independent constructs and compare their effects on relevant outcomes. Drawing on the Model of Human Energy (Quinn, Spreitzer, & Lam, 2012) as our overarching framework for this research, we hypothesize that both daily citizenship pressure and OCB lead to greater fatigue – an indicator of perceptions of resource threat or depletion – and that these relationships will be moderated by sleep quality that the employees had the night before. We further predict that fatigue will have negative effects on spouses' reports regarding employees' engagement in social activities with them in the evening, and that this relationship will be moderated by spousal recovery support provision. We test our hypotheses in a sample of professionals using Experience Sampling Methodology. Findings and implications, as well as directions for future research, are discussed.

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来源期刊
Journal of Vocational Behavior
Journal of Vocational Behavior PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-
CiteScore
13.10
自引率
5.40%
发文量
85
期刊介绍: The Journal of Vocational Behavior publishes original empirical and theoretical articles offering unique insights into the realms of career choice, career development, and work adjustment across the lifespan. These contributions are not only valuable for academic exploration but also find applications in counseling and career development programs across diverse sectors such as colleges, universities, business, industry, government, and the military. The primary focus of the journal centers on individual decision-making regarding work and careers, prioritizing investigations into personal career choices rather than organizational or employer-level variables. Example topics encompass a broad range, from initial career choices (e.g., choice of major, initial work or organization selection, organizational attraction) to the development of a career, work transitions, work-family management, and attitudes within the workplace (such as work commitment, multiple role management, and turnover).
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