新冠肺炎流行人群的健康护理和非健康护理压力水平

Masoud Sirati nir, L. Karimi, Robabe Khalili
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引用次数: 10

摘要

目的新冠肺炎作为一种致命疾病,在全球范围内突然爆发,造成了广泛的心理和身体问题。鉴于预防和控制该疾病患者心理健康问题的重要性,本研究旨在调查新冠肺炎感染者的医疗保健和非医疗保健感知压力水平。方法这是一项描述性的横断面研究,于2020年4月进行。共有528名医务和非医务工作者通过简单抽样方法进入研究。包括以下标准有精神病史的人被排除在研究之外。使用的工具包括人口统计问卷和通过手机在线分发的Cohen 10项感知压力量表。结果在528名研究参与者中,大多数(68.2%)已婚(52.7%)为男性,和(47.3%)处于46-46岁的年龄组。大多数研究单位(90.2%)有中度压力,(4.2%)有严重压力。Kruskal–Wallis测试显示,学生比正式和合同工压力更大。与Mann-Whitney测试的平均值相比,女性比男性压力更大不服药的人比服药的人压力更大此外,从事治疗性职业的人比非治疗性工作的人压力更小结论讨论和结论:本研究的结果表明,社会中需要更多的弱势群体,如女性、学生、,以及冠状病毒(新冠肺炎)危机预防和护理中的治疗职业的工作人员,应通过有效的应对策略和流行病管理对其进行审查,应进一步加强这一群体获得治疗资源和心理服务系统的机会,应通过远程医疗和在线服务强调国家战略的规划和危机中的急救©2020,伊朗医学科学大学版权所有
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The Perceived Stress Level of Health Care and Non-health Care in Exposed to COVID-19 Pandemic
Objectives The sudden outbreak of Coronavirus (COVID-19) as a deadly disease worldwide has caused widespread psychological problems and physical problems Given the importance of preventing and con-trolling mental health problems in patients with this disease, the present study was conducted to investigate the Perceived Stress level of health care and non-health care in Exposed to COVID-19 pandemic Methods This is a descriptive-cross-sectional study conducted in April 2020 A total of 528 medical and non-medical workers entered the study by simple sampling method Include criteria as follows Employees exposed to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) who had access to a smartphone People with a history of mental illness were excluded from the study The tools used included a demographic questionnaire, and the Cohen 10-item Perceived Stress Scale distributed online via the mobile phone Results Among 528 participants in the study, the majority (68 2%) were married (52 7%) were male, and (47 3%) were in the age group of 46-46 years Most research units (90 2%) had moderate stress, and (4 2%) had severe stress The Kruskal–Wallis test showed that students were more stressed than formal and con-tract workers In comparison with the averages in the Mann-Whitney test, women were more stressed than men People who were not taking medication had more stressed than people who were taking medi-cation Also, people with therapeutic occupations were more stressed than Non-therapeutic jobs Conclusion Discussion and Conclusion: The findings of the present study showed the need for more vul-nerable groups in society such as women, students, and staff of therapeutic occupations in the Corona-virus (COVID-19) crisis prevention and care, which should be reviewed by effective coping strategies and epidemic disease management, access to healing resources and psychological services system should be further strengthened for this group Also, the planning of national strategies and first aid in crises should be emphasized through telemedicine and online services © 2020, Iran University of Medical Sciences All rights reserved
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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
22.20%
发文量
12
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