“我给了他活下去的许可”:艾米莉·狄金森的《不服役》和拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生

IF 0.3 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE ENGLISH STUDIES IN AFRICA Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI:10.1080/00138398.2020.1852694
Yanbin Kang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

狄金森认为援助是“最好的快乐”(Fr1729),他特别支持撤回或拒绝给予,有时将“独处”视为完美援助的一个重要方面。这篇文章阅读了狄金森的几首与克制伦理有关的诗:包括“提供勇敢的帮助”(Fr492)、“我们习惯了黑暗”(Fr428)、“我站起来了——因为他沉了——”(Fr454)和“轮到他乞讨了——”,认为狄金森独特的不服务源于与拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生作品的创造性对话。
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‘I gave him Leave to Live’: Emily Dickinson’s Non-service and Ralph Waldo Emerson
Considering assistance ‘the finest of Joys’ (Fr1729), Dickinson singularly espouses withdrawing or withholding giving, regarding at times ‘leaving alone’ as an essential aspect of perfect assistance. This essay offers a reading of several of Dickinson’s poems that relate to the ethics of withholding: including ‘To offer brave assistance’ (Fr492), ‘We grow accustomed to the Dark -’ (Fr428), ‘I rose - because He sank -’ (Fr454), and ‘It came his turn to beg -’ (Fr1519), arguing that Dickinson’s idiosyncratic non-service stems from a creative conversation with the work of Ralph Waldo Emerson.
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26
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