限制室内电子烟对婴儿死亡率的影响

IF 1.8 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Southern Economic Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-03 DOI:10.1002/soej.12564
Michael Cooper, Michael F Pesko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们使用美国2010年至2015年的出生证明估算了县级电子烟室内雾化限制(IVRs)对婴儿死亡率的影响。我们估计了差异-无差异模型,发现室内电子烟限制使婴儿死亡率每1000名活产婴儿增加0.39名(12.9%)。对于年轻母亲所生的婴儿以及在产前吸烟基线水平较高的地区,这些影响不成比例地更高。IVRs后100天至1年内婴儿死亡率上升34.1%。感染和肿瘤造成的婴儿死亡率特别高。
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The Effect of E-Cigarette Indoor Vaping Restrictions on Infant Mortality.

We estimate the effect of county-level e-cigarette indoor vaping restrictions (IVRs) on infant mortality using United States birth certificates from 2010 to 2015. We estimate difference-in-differences models and find that e-cigarette indoor vaping restrictions increased infant mortality by 0.39 infants per 1,000 live births (12.9%). These effects were disproportionately higher for infants born to younger mothers and in locations with higher baseline levels of prenatal smoking. Infant mortality increased by 34.1% between 100 days to 1 year after IVRs. Infant mortality due to infections and neoplasms were particularly elevated.

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CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
58
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