大麻或大麻素会保护你免受SARS-CoV-2感染还是治疗COVID-19?

Q1 Medicine Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids Pub Date : 2022-02-25 DOI:10.1159/000522472
Joshua D. Brown, A. Goodin
{"title":"大麻或大麻素会保护你免受SARS-CoV-2感染还是治疗COVID-19?","authors":"Joshua D. Brown, A. Goodin","doi":"10.1159/000522472","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"• A recent study reported that two cannabinoids, cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) and cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), could block cellular entry of the virus that causes COVID-19 during in vitro experiments using cell cultures in a laboratory • There is a low likelihood of translating these preclinical research findings to cannabinoid-based therapies due to clinical and pragmatic concerns with dosing that render CBDA and CBGA (as well as other cannabinoids) to be unlikely candidates for further drug development. These include, for example, a short half-life of CBDA, requiring frequent dosing intervals; high doses required at each interval to match the inhibitory concentrations studied; and high cost and lack of availability of CBDA and CBGA. • Replicating the observed effects in the complex human body is unlikely due to the interplay of these compounds within the endocannabinoid system, and there are known and hypothesized safety concerns for the doses required. • Cannabinoids, including CBDA and CBGA, are not recommended for the treatment or prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection. • Recreational or medical use of currently available cannabis-derived products are at doses much lower than those studied and are unlikely to provide any benefit against SARS-CoV-2 infection. DOI: 10.1159/000522472","PeriodicalId":18415,"journal":{"name":"Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids","volume":"5 1","pages":"32 - 35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Will Cannabis or Cannabinoids Protect You from SARS-CoV-2 Infection or Treat COVID-19?\",\"authors\":\"Joshua D. Brown, A. Goodin\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000522472\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"• A recent study reported that two cannabinoids, cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) and cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), could block cellular entry of the virus that causes COVID-19 during in vitro experiments using cell cultures in a laboratory • There is a low likelihood of translating these preclinical research findings to cannabinoid-based therapies due to clinical and pragmatic concerns with dosing that render CBDA and CBGA (as well as other cannabinoids) to be unlikely candidates for further drug development. These include, for example, a short half-life of CBDA, requiring frequent dosing intervals; high doses required at each interval to match the inhibitory concentrations studied; and high cost and lack of availability of CBDA and CBGA. • Replicating the observed effects in the complex human body is unlikely due to the interplay of these compounds within the endocannabinoid system, and there are known and hypothesized safety concerns for the doses required. • Cannabinoids, including CBDA and CBGA, are not recommended for the treatment or prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection. • Recreational or medical use of currently available cannabis-derived products are at doses much lower than those studied and are unlikely to provide any benefit against SARS-CoV-2 infection. DOI: 10.1159/000522472\",\"PeriodicalId\":18415,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"32 - 35\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-02-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000522472\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000522472","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

•最近的一项研究报告称,两种大麻素,大麻素二酸(CBDA)和大麻素油酸(CBGA),在实验室使用细胞培养物进行的体外实验中,可能会阻止导致新冠肺炎的病毒进入细胞。•由于临床和实际的剂量问题,将这些临床前研究结果转化为大麻素疗法的可能性很低,这使得CBDA和CBGA(以及其他大麻素)不太可能成为进一步药物的候选药物发展例如,这包括CBDA的半衰期短,需要频繁的给药间隔;每个间隔需要高剂量以匹配所研究的抑制浓度;CBDA和CBGA的成本高且缺乏可用性。•由于这些化合物在内源性大麻素系统中的相互作用,不太可能在复杂的人体中复制观察到的效果,并且所需剂量存在已知和假设的安全问题。•大麻类药物,包括CBDA和CBGA,不建议用于治疗或预防严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型感染。•目前可用的大麻衍生产品的娱乐或医疗使用剂量远低于所研究的剂量,不太可能对严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型感染产生任何益处。DOI:10.159/00522472
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Will Cannabis or Cannabinoids Protect You from SARS-CoV-2 Infection or Treat COVID-19?
• A recent study reported that two cannabinoids, cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) and cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), could block cellular entry of the virus that causes COVID-19 during in vitro experiments using cell cultures in a laboratory • There is a low likelihood of translating these preclinical research findings to cannabinoid-based therapies due to clinical and pragmatic concerns with dosing that render CBDA and CBGA (as well as other cannabinoids) to be unlikely candidates for further drug development. These include, for example, a short half-life of CBDA, requiring frequent dosing intervals; high doses required at each interval to match the inhibitory concentrations studied; and high cost and lack of availability of CBDA and CBGA. • Replicating the observed effects in the complex human body is unlikely due to the interplay of these compounds within the endocannabinoid system, and there are known and hypothesized safety concerns for the doses required. • Cannabinoids, including CBDA and CBGA, are not recommended for the treatment or prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection. • Recreational or medical use of currently available cannabis-derived products are at doses much lower than those studied and are unlikely to provide any benefit against SARS-CoV-2 infection. DOI: 10.1159/000522472
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids
Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids Medicine-Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊最新文献
Proceedings of the 2024 Cannabis Clinical Outcomes Research Conference. Development and in vitro Evaluation of Cannabidiol Mucoadhesive Buccal Film Formulations Using Hot-Melt Extrusion Technology. Cannabinoids for the Treatment of Glaucoma: A Review. Long-Term Treatment for Unspecified Anxiety Disorders with Cannabidiol: A Retrospective Case Series from Real-World Evidence in Colombia. Use of Cannabidiol-Dominant Extract as Co-Adjuvant Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treatment in Feline: Case Report.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1