1999年尼日利亚宪法规定的豁免条款:迫切需要改革

Francis N. Ukoh Ukoh, R. A. Ngwoke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1999年《尼日利亚联邦共和国宪法》第308条规定的豁免条款引发了长期的争议,支持和反对将其纳入尼日利亚宪法的标题。本文考虑了尼日利亚领导人在豁免条款的保护下普遍存在的腐败问题。它解释了改革的必要性,以遏制尼日利亚领导人享有绝对行政豁免权的反常现象。该文件坚持认为,法律面前应该平等,因此,在任总统、副总统、州长和副州长在一些刑事和民事事务中可能会受到其他司法管辖区的起诉和出庭。
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Immunity Clause under the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria: A Dire Need for Reform
Immunity clause as enshrined under section 308 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria has generated protracted controversies for and against its inclusion in the rubrics of Nigerian constitutional laws. This paper considers widespread corruption by Nigerian leaders, shielded by the immunity clause. It explains the need for reform to curtail the anomaly wherein absolute executive immunity is provided for leaders in Nigeria. The paper maintains that there should be equality before the law, hence, the possible prosecution and appearance of a sitting President, Vice President, Governors and Deputy Governors in some criminal and civil matters drawing from other jurisdictions.
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