{"title":"垃圾填埋对土壤的环境影响——以捷克共和国为例","authors":"M. Vaverková","doi":"10.17951/PJSS.2017.50.1.93","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on the impact of a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill on the environment. Phytotoxicity test was determined to assess ecotoxicity of landfill soil (Zdounky-Kuchyňky). White mustard ( Sinapis alba L.) and barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) plants were allowed to grow in earthen pots, treated with soil samples to study the potential effect of landfill to the plant biomass production. Twenty-one days from the establishment of the experiment, sprouts and the number of growing plants occurring in the earthen pots were counted. The conducted research shows that the soil from the area of the landfill is not phytotoxic. According to the results of this research, it is possible to claim that the Zdounky-Kuchyňky MSW landfill is not a considerable source of pollution for the environment in present days.","PeriodicalId":20295,"journal":{"name":"Polish Journal of Soil Science","volume":"50 1","pages":"93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"14","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Environmental Impact of Landfill on Soils – the Example of the Czech Republic\",\"authors\":\"M. Vaverková\",\"doi\":\"10.17951/PJSS.2017.50.1.93\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study focuses on the impact of a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill on the environment. Phytotoxicity test was determined to assess ecotoxicity of landfill soil (Zdounky-Kuchyňky). White mustard ( Sinapis alba L.) and barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) plants were allowed to grow in earthen pots, treated with soil samples to study the potential effect of landfill to the plant biomass production. Twenty-one days from the establishment of the experiment, sprouts and the number of growing plants occurring in the earthen pots were counted. The conducted research shows that the soil from the area of the landfill is not phytotoxic. According to the results of this research, it is possible to claim that the Zdounky-Kuchyňky MSW landfill is not a considerable source of pollution for the environment in present days.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20295,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Polish Journal of Soil Science\",\"volume\":\"50 1\",\"pages\":\"93\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"14\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Polish Journal of Soil Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17951/PJSS.2017.50.1.93\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Earth and Planetary Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polish Journal of Soil Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17951/PJSS.2017.50.1.93","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
摘要
本研究的重点是城市固体废物(MSW)填埋场对环境的影响。通过植物毒性试验来评估垃圾填埋场土壤(Zdounky-Kuchyńky)的生态毒性。白芥菜(Sinapis alba L.)和大麦(Hordeum vulgare L.)植物被允许在土盆中生长,用土壤样品处理,以研究垃圾填埋对植物生物量生产的潜在影响。实验开始后21天,对土盆中的芽和生长植物的数量进行计数。所进行的研究表明,垃圾填埋场区域的土壤没有植物毒性。根据这项研究的结果,有可能声称Zdounky-Kuchyńky垃圾填埋场目前并不是一个相当大的环境污染源。
Environmental Impact of Landfill on Soils – the Example of the Czech Republic
This study focuses on the impact of a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill on the environment. Phytotoxicity test was determined to assess ecotoxicity of landfill soil (Zdounky-Kuchyňky). White mustard ( Sinapis alba L.) and barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) plants were allowed to grow in earthen pots, treated with soil samples to study the potential effect of landfill to the plant biomass production. Twenty-one days from the establishment of the experiment, sprouts and the number of growing plants occurring in the earthen pots were counted. The conducted research shows that the soil from the area of the landfill is not phytotoxic. According to the results of this research, it is possible to claim that the Zdounky-Kuchyňky MSW landfill is not a considerable source of pollution for the environment in present days.
期刊介绍:
The Journal focuses mainly on all issues of soil sciences, agricultural chemistry, soil technology and protection and soil environmental functions. Papers concerning various aspects of functioning of the environment (including geochemistry, geomophology, geoecology etc.) as well as new techniques of surveing, especially remote sensing, are also published.