机身燃油泵健康监测技术综述

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI:10.36001/ijphm.2022.v13i1.3134
Tedja Verhulst, D. Judt, C. Lawson, Yongmann M. Chung, Osama Al-Tayawe, Geoff Ward
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引用次数: 5

摘要

飞机维修是航空公司承担的基本费用。改善日常运营的维护做法可以节省大量资金。有效维护的好处来自于避免意外故障造成的成本,以及最大限度地延长运送乘客的飞机飞行时间。燃油系统是整个飞机的重要组成部分,因为它确保将燃油输送到发动机,而该系统中的一个关键部件是燃油泵。这些机载燃油泵分为安装在机身燃油系统和发动机燃油系统中的泵。过去的工作已经调查了这些泵在飞行过程中的性能特征,但没有对飞行条件下的当前健康监测(HM)能力进行审查。HM是指诊断故障或预测泵的剩余使用寿命(RUL)的领域,本综述的重点是强调适用于飞机燃油泵的HM技术。这是通过首先回顾与燃油泵HM相关的技术和概念来实现的。其次,借鉴航空航天和其他相关行业的例子,对泵和电机故障进行了文献综述。第6节:结论,根据第4节:常见故障和第5节:HM传感方法中进行的文献综述的结果,讨论了HM技术已应用于航空航天燃料泵,并强调了能力方面的差距,以建议该领域的未来发展。根据对现有技术的回顾,发现HM机身燃油泵有很大的开发空间。此外,机身制造商和设备供应商没有制定明确的战略来测试和实施现有的HM解决方案,以在飞行条件下运行。这突出了在该领域开发HM的必要性,以及进一步研究的要求,以使该技术成为常规飞机的一部分
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Review for State-of-the-Art Health Monitoring Technologies on Airframe Fuel Pumps
Aircraft maintenance is an essential cost borne by the airline. Improving maintenance practices for day-to-day operations can lead to significant financial savings. The benefits of effective maintenance are derived from the avoided costs caused by unexpected breakdowns and from maximising aircraft flight time transporting passengers.  The fuel system is a crucial part of the entire aircraft as it ensures delivery of the fuel to the engine and a key component within this system are the fuel pumps. These airborne fuel pumps are classified between the pumps installed in the airframe fuel system and in the engine fuel system. Past works have investigated the performance characteristics of these pumps during flight, however there are no reviews related to the present Health Monitoring (HM) capabilities under flight conditions. HM refers to the field of diagnosing faults or predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of the pump and the focus of this review is to highlight the HM technologies suitable for aircraft fuel pumps. This is done by first reviewing the technologies and concepts related to HM of fuel pumps. Second a literature review is carried out on pump and motor faults is carried out, drawing on examples from aerospace and other relevant industries. Section 6: Conclusion, discusses the HM technologies have been applied to aerospace fuel pumps and highlights the gaps in capabilities, based on the findings of the literature review carried out in Section 4: Common Faults and Section 5: HM Sensing Methods to suggest future developments in this field. It was found that there is a large scope for development for the HM airframe fuel pumps, based on reviewing the present state of the art. Furthermore, there are no clear strategies formulated by airframe manufacturers and equipment suppliers to test and implement existing HM solutions to operate under flight conditions. This highlights the need to develop HM in this field and a requirement for further research to allow this technology to be a part of routine aircraft
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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