{"title":"空间伦理:英格兰城市的无家可归者和蹲地者","authors":"T. Hall","doi":"10.1086/724472","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Does the ethical turn in anthropology divert us from the political? Quite the contrary: there is simply too much about the political—its energies and angers, its solidarities and purposes, its imagination and hopes—that can’t be understood without probing its ethical wellsprings. Steph Grohmann’s The ethics of space: Homelessness and squatting in urban England is, among other things, an engaging and nuanced exploration of this insight. At its heart are occupants of properties left vacant by their legal owners. Some are anarchist activists, others are unhoused for more mundane reasons. They vary in their political commitments and exposure to contingency but are bound and motivated by an ethics of support for the most vulnerable. The ethics of space speaks to me in a rather specific way. I grew up not far from New York’s Bowery at a time, pregentrification, when it was still the city’s most famous skid row. Throughout my childhood, the daily walk to school took me through a small park that was primarily occupied by the unhoused. They were a highly visible, often abject, sometimes aggressive, and always disturbing and fascinating presence that I was too young and naïve to filter out. Early on I foundmyself asking what was the difference between them and me. I had a comfortable apartment to return to each day, they did not: why was it not the other way around—what was keeping me afloat? Grohmann might say that I simply had not yet gotten capitalism’s message, that the homeless are so Other “that the settled person can suppress all fear that, but for","PeriodicalId":47258,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Anthropological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\":The Ethics of Space: Homelessness and Squatting in Urban England\",\"authors\":\"T. Hall\",\"doi\":\"10.1086/724472\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Does the ethical turn in anthropology divert us from the political? Quite the contrary: there is simply too much about the political—its energies and angers, its solidarities and purposes, its imagination and hopes—that can’t be understood without probing its ethical wellsprings. Steph Grohmann’s The ethics of space: Homelessness and squatting in urban England is, among other things, an engaging and nuanced exploration of this insight. At its heart are occupants of properties left vacant by their legal owners. Some are anarchist activists, others are unhoused for more mundane reasons. They vary in their political commitments and exposure to contingency but are bound and motivated by an ethics of support for the most vulnerable. The ethics of space speaks to me in a rather specific way. I grew up not far from New York’s Bowery at a time, pregentrification, when it was still the city’s most famous skid row. Throughout my childhood, the daily walk to school took me through a small park that was primarily occupied by the unhoused. They were a highly visible, often abject, sometimes aggressive, and always disturbing and fascinating presence that I was too young and naïve to filter out. Early on I foundmyself asking what was the difference between them and me. I had a comfortable apartment to return to each day, they did not: why was it not the other way around—what was keeping me afloat? Grohmann might say that I simply had not yet gotten capitalism’s message, that the homeless are so Other “that the settled person can suppress all fear that, but for\",\"PeriodicalId\":47258,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Anthropological Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Anthropological Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1086/724472\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ANTHROPOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Anthropological Research","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1086/724472","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ANTHROPOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
摘要
人类学的伦理转向是否转移了我们对政治的注意力?恰恰相反:政治——它的能量和愤怒,它的团结和目的,它的想象力和希望——太多了,如果不探究它的道德源泉,就无法理解。斯蒂芬·格罗曼(Stephen Grohmann)的《空间伦理:英国城市的无家可归和蹲着》(The ethics of space:Homeless and蹲着)是对这一见解的一次引人入胜的细致入微的探索。其核心是合法所有者留下的空置房产的占用者。一些人是无政府主义活动家,另一些人则因更世俗的原因而不受欢迎。他们的政治承诺和应急风险各不相同,但受支持最弱势群体的道德约束和激励。太空伦理以一种相当具体的方式告诉我。我在离纽约鲍里不远的地方长大,那时还是纽约最著名的贫民区。在我的整个童年时期,每天步行上学都会带我穿过一个主要由无家可归者占据的小公园。他们是一个引人注目的存在,经常是卑鄙的,有时是咄咄逼人的,总是令人不安和着迷,我太年轻太天真了,无法过滤掉。早些时候,我发现自己在问他们和我之间有什么区别。我每天都有一间舒适的公寓要回,但他们没有:为什么不是相反——是什么让我漂浮起来?Grohmann可能会说,我只是还没有得到资本主义的信息,无家可归的人是如此的另类,以至于定居下来的人可以抑制所有的恐惧,但
:The Ethics of Space: Homelessness and Squatting in Urban England
Does the ethical turn in anthropology divert us from the political? Quite the contrary: there is simply too much about the political—its energies and angers, its solidarities and purposes, its imagination and hopes—that can’t be understood without probing its ethical wellsprings. Steph Grohmann’s The ethics of space: Homelessness and squatting in urban England is, among other things, an engaging and nuanced exploration of this insight. At its heart are occupants of properties left vacant by their legal owners. Some are anarchist activists, others are unhoused for more mundane reasons. They vary in their political commitments and exposure to contingency but are bound and motivated by an ethics of support for the most vulnerable. The ethics of space speaks to me in a rather specific way. I grew up not far from New York’s Bowery at a time, pregentrification, when it was still the city’s most famous skid row. Throughout my childhood, the daily walk to school took me through a small park that was primarily occupied by the unhoused. They were a highly visible, often abject, sometimes aggressive, and always disturbing and fascinating presence that I was too young and naïve to filter out. Early on I foundmyself asking what was the difference between them and me. I had a comfortable apartment to return to each day, they did not: why was it not the other way around—what was keeping me afloat? Grohmann might say that I simply had not yet gotten capitalism’s message, that the homeless are so Other “that the settled person can suppress all fear that, but for
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Anthropological Research publishes diverse, high-quality, peer-reviewed articles on anthropological research of substance and broad significance, as well as about 100 timely book reviews annually. The journal reaches out to anthropologists of all specialties and theoretical perspectives both in the United States and around the world, with special emphasis given to the detailed presentation and rigorous analysis of field research. JAR''s articles are problem-oriented, theoretically contextualized, and of general interest; the journal does not publish short, purely descriptive reports.