老年人桡骨远端骨折治疗后的患者满意度

K. Chung, Sarah E. Sasor, Kelly A Speth, Lu Wang, Melissa J Shauver
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引用次数: 12

摘要

手腕和桡骨损伤外科试验(Wrist)合作是手外科有史以来最大的临床试验。我们应用这项研究的数据来检验桡骨远端骨折治疗后功能结果与患者满意度之间的关系。年龄在60岁及以上的孤立性桡骨远端骨折患者被纳入24个卫生系统。治疗后测量握力和手腕运动弧度。密歇根手部结果问卷用于测量患者满意度。使用患者满意度作为参考标准,并将每项功能测量作为预测指标,创建受试者操作特征曲线。治疗后12个月,平均握力为正常的82%,平均运动弧为正常的88%。区分满意与不满意的最佳分界点出现在患者恢复59%的手部力量和79%的手腕运动时。继续治疗以增加超过这一点的功能增益不必要地利用医疗资源,而没有额外的患者报告增益。证据级别:IV
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Patient satisfaction after treatment of distal radial fractures in older adults
The Wrist and Radius Injury Surgical Trial (WRIST) collaboration is the largest clinical trial ever conducted in hand surgery. We applied data from this study to examine the relationship between functional outcomes and patient satisfaction after treatment of distal radial fractures. Patients aged 60 years and older with isolated distal radial fractures were enrolled at 24 health systems. Grip strength and the arc of wrist motion were measured after treatment. The Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire was used to measure patient satisfaction. Receiver operating characteristic curves were created using patient satisfaction as the reference standard and each functional measure as a predictor. At 12 months after treatment, mean grip strength was 82% of normal and mean arc of motion was 88% of normal. The optimal cut-off points to distinguish satisfaction from dissatisfaction occurred when patients recovered 59% of hand strength and 79% of wrist motion. Continuing therapy to increase functional gains beyond this point unnecessarily utilizes healthcare resources without additional patient-reported gains. Level of evidence: IV
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