力量动力学是通往西班牙语虚拟语气的途径

IF 1.8 1区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Cognitive Linguistics Pub Date : 2022-10-17 DOI:10.1515/cog-2021-0130
Francisco Javier García Yanes
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引用次数: 2

摘要

使役结构对西班牙语语气的所有主流研究方法都提出了挑战。Mejías-Bikandi, Errapel. 2014。西班牙语使役谓语补语语气的认知解释。西班牙97(4),651-665,阐述了他以前的方法(Mejías-Bikandi, Errapel. 1998)。西班牙语虚拟语气使用中的预设和旧信息。Hispania 81(4), 941-948)将指示性与语用断言的信息(即,既真实又新颖)联系起来,声称在使役动词和使役动词的补语中使用虚拟语气是因为这些补语不是独立的基础,因此不能被断言。不过,他的提议遭到了一些严重的反对。在本文中,提出了另一种解释,即在这种情况下,虚拟语气的使用被理解为反映了对手在力量动态模式下对目标过程的观点和认知评估。
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Force dynamics as the path to the Spanish subjunctive
Abstract The causative construction poses a challenge to all mainstream approaches to Spanish mood. Mejías-Bikandi, Errapel. 2014. A cognitive account of mood in complements of causative predicates in Spanish. Hispania 97(4), 651–665, elaborating on his previous approach (Mejías-Bikandi, Errapel. 1998. Presupposition and old information in the use of the subjunctive mood in Spanish. Hispania 81(4), 941–948), which associates the indicative to information that is pragmatically asserted (i.e., presented as both true and new), claims that the use of the subjunctive in the complements of volitive and causative verbs results from the fact that these complements are not independently grounded and so cannot be asserted. His proposal, though, raises some serious objections. In this paper, an alternative account is presented, whereby the use of the subjunctive in this context is understood as reflecting the antagonist’s viewpoint and epistemic assessment on the goal process within a force dynamics pattern.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
17.60%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Cognitive Linguistics presents a forum for linguistic research of all kinds on the interaction between language and cognition. The journal focuses on language as an instrument for organizing, processing and conveying information. Cognitive Linguistics is a peer-reviewed journal of international scope and seeks to publish only works that represent a significant advancement to the theory or methods of cognitive linguistics, or that present an unknown or understudied phenomenon. Topics the structural characteristics of natural language categorization (such as prototypicality, cognitive models, metaphor, and imagery); the functional principles of linguistic organization, as illustrated by iconicity; the conceptual interface between syntax and semantics; the experiential background of language-in-use, including the cultural background; the relationship between language and thought, including matters of universality and language specificity.
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