再次回顾McKay和Johnson的反例(β)

IF 0.9 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Philosophical Explorations Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI:10.1080/13869795.2022.2034917
Pedro Merlussi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要在关于后果论的争论中,长期以来人们一直声称【McKay,T.J.,D.Johnson,1996】。“对反对相容主义的争论的重新思考”。哲学主题24(2):113-122]证明了规则(β)的无效性。在这里,我认为他们的结果并不像我们想象的那样稳健。首先,我认为麦凯和约翰逊的反例是成功的,如果人们对“别无选择”采取某种解释,如果人们愿意否认有条件的排除中间原则。为了说明这一点,我证明了(β)在Stalnaker的反事实理论上是有效的。我认为,这一结果很重要,不应被忽视,因为对后果论点的修订表述有一种特殊的反对意见,这种反对意见对原始版本没有成功。
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Revisiting McKay and Johnson's counterexample to (β)
ABSTRACT In debates concerning the consequence argument, it has long been claimed that [McKay, T. J., and D. Johnson. 1996. “A Reconsideration of an Argument Against Compatibilism.” Philosophical Topics 24 (2): 113–122] demonstrated the invalidity of rule (β). Here, I argue that their result is not as robust as we might like to think. First, I argue that McKay and Johnson's counterexample is successful if one adopts a certain interpretation of ‘no choice about’ and if one is willing to deny the conditional excluded middle principle. In order to make this point I demonstrate that (β) is valid on Stalnaker's theory of counterfactuals. This result is important and should not be neglected, I argue, because there is a particular line of objection to the revised formulations of the consequence argument that does not succeed against the original version.
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CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
29
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