犁盘对旱地水分入渗影响的模拟试验研究

Xiuyuan Lu, L. Zhao, Kaijian Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了研究犁盘对旱地水分入渗的影响,采用土块、水和马里奥特瓶进行了一系列试验。实验结果表明:1)Kostiakov模型、Horton模型和Philip模型均适用于描述本研究各种实验情况下累积入渗能力与入渗时间的关系,相关系数R2最小可达0.991;2) 土壤中存在的犁盘结构对渗透水的分布具有明显的抗渗和减少作用。研究结论进一步揭示了犁盘对水入渗过程及其分布的影响规律。该研究为科学设计灌溉系统和灌溉计划提供了依据,提高了灌溉效率,并对农业生产中犁盘的损坏提供了指导。
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Simulation experimental study on the influence of plow pan on water infiltration in dry land
In order to study the influence of plow pan on water infiltration in dry land, a series of experiments were carried out with soil blocks, water and Mariotte bottle. The experimental results indicate that: 1) the Kostiakov model, Horton model and Philip model all apply to describing the relation between accumulative infiltration capacity and infiltration time in various experimental situations of this study, and the minimum of correlation coefficient R2 can reach to 0.991; 2) the plow pan structure existing in the soil has an evident infiltration resistant and reducing effect on the distribution of infiltrated water. The research conclusions further show the influencing rule of plow pan on the infiltration process of water and its distribution. This research provides a basis for scientific design of irrigation systems and schedules, improves irrigation efficiency, and gives guidance to the breaking down of plow pan in agricultural production.
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来源期刊
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1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: IJETM is a refereed and authoritative source of information in the field of environmental technology and management. Together with its sister publications IJEP and IJGEnvI, it provides a comprehensive coverage of environmental issues. It deals with the shorter-term, covering both engineering/technical and management solutions.
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