青少年性教育:印尼护士教育工作者作为父母的经验

Q4 Nursing Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.2478/fon-2022-0039
A. Salim, E. Tambunan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要目的由于社会上存在着各种不同价值观的思想和观念,青少年性教育仍然是最具争议的话题。作为父母的保育教育工作者必须向孩子示范性教育。本研究的目的是探索父母在如何向孩子传达性教育方面的经验,确切地说,他们有护士教育背景。方法本研究为描述性定性研究,采用目的性抽样技术抽取样本。合格的参与者填写知情同意书,提供人口统计数据,并接受访谈。饱和数据是在本研究的第6次访谈中获得的。通过传统的内容分析,对访谈进行转录,找出主题和副主题。结果我们得出了3个主要主题:父母的方法、性教育主题和孩子的反应。父母的方法包含4个子主题,即性别匹配、亲子亲密关系、媒体和态度。性教育主题包括身体自主、健康和安全、生殖解剖学、青春期相关变化以及如何保持健康等5个子主题。儿童的反应经历还包括不舒服、质疑、承认和大笑四个亚主题。结论事实上,印度尼西亚等东部国家的一些家长向他们的孩子进行性教育。儿童可能对这个话题有各种反应,但重要的是要保护他们的安全,尤其是在生殖健康方面,无论文化或传统如何。以护士教育者为例,护士和护理专业学生可以了解向青少年进行性教育的情况。
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Sex education for adolescents: Indonesian nurse educators’ experience as parents
Abstract Objectives Sex education toward adolescent remains the most controversial subject due to the various thoughts and ideas of different values present in society. Nurse educators as parents must exemplify sex education to their children. The aim of this present study was to explore parents’ experience, with nurse educators background to be exact, on how they convey sex education to their children. Methods This study is a descriptive qualitative study, and the sample is recruited by using the purposive sampling technique. The qualified participants filled in the informed consent, provided demographic data, and were interviewed. Saturation data were obtained at the 6th interview in this study. The interview is transcribed to find themes and subthemes using conventional content analysis. Results We derived 3 main themes: parents’ approach, sex education topic, and children's reaction. Parents’ approach contained 4 subthemes, namely, gender match, parent–child closeness, media, and attitude. Sex education topic included 5 subthemes of bodily autonomy, health and safety, reproductive anatomy, puberty-related changes, and how to maintain healthiness. Children's reaction experiences also included 4 subthemes of uncomfortable, questioning, acknowledging, and laughing. Conclusions As a matter of fact, some parents in eastern countries, such as Indonesia, conveyed sex education to their children. Children might have various reactions to that topic, but it is important to keep them safe, especially in reproductive health, regardless of the culture or tradition. Based on nurse educators as exemplifiers, nurses and nursing students might acquire the picture in conveying sex education to adolescents.
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来源期刊
Frontiers of Nursing
Frontiers of Nursing Nursing-Nursing (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
审稿时长
16 weeks
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