新冠肺炎疫情期间藏汉大学生情绪与身体活动状况

Liqiang Zhang, Gao Huina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨新冠肺炎期间藏族和汉族大学生的情绪状态与体育活动(PA)之间的关系。本研究采用方便的抽样方法,在陕西、西藏、湖北和贵州的2382名大学生中进行了调查。采用独立样本t检验和方差分析分别比较了不同性别、年级和种族大学生情绪状态的差异。采用Pearson相关和逐步线性回归检验指标之间的关系。结果表明,情绪状态在种族、性别和年级之间具有统计学意义(p<0.05),情绪总分随年级的增加而增加;PA在性别和年级之间具有统计学意义(p<0.05),而PA随着年级的增加而下降。研究表明,新冠肺炎抑制了台汉大学生的情绪状态和参与PA的情况。PA有利于提高大学生的情绪状态,随着年级的升高,PA有利于积极情绪,但不利于消极情绪。
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The Mood and Physical Activity of the Tibetan and Han University Students During the COVID-19
This study aimed at exploring a relation between the mood state and physical activity (PA) among the Zang and Han university students during the COVID-19. 2382 university students in Shaanxi, Tibet, Hubei and Guizhou were recruited using a convenient sampling method to participate in this study. Independent samples t-test and ANOVA were used to compare the differences of the mood state of the college students by gender, grade, and ethnicity respectively. Pearson correlation and stepwise linear regression were conducted to examine the indicators’ relations. The results indicated that there was statistical significance in the mood state among the ethnicity, gender, and grade (p < 0.05). The total emotional score tended to increase as the grade increased; There are statistical significance in PA between gender, and grade (p < 0.05), while PA declining as the grade increased. However, there was no statistically significant relationship between grade and positive affect (p > 0.05). There are statistically significances between all other indicators (p < 0.05). The study shows that COVID-19 suppressed mood state and participation in PA among Tibetan-Han college students. PA is better for increasing mood state of the university students, which is better for positive emotion, but bad for negative emotion as the grade rises.
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