人类世不作为的悖论:知识生产、动员和社会关系的证券化

IF 3.5 2区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS International Political Sociology Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI:10.1093/ips/olad002
M. Fagan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,人类世在思考政治动员时产生了一个悖论。我展示了使人类世可见和可操作的知识生产实践,包括行星边界、地球系统科学对地球系统的建模和地质地层,也是如何传播安全合理性的。这种理性是一种试图管理、选择或有效地指导成长过程的理性,这限制了动员的可能性。一个假设政治动员是知识、理解和证据增加的功能的镜头助长了这个问题。相反,文章从理解社会关系中出现的动员可能性开始,强调了人类世知识生产所传播的安全理性有可能将这些社会关系转变为安全关系。通过计算和表现的实践将地球和人类联系在一起,使人类世变得可见,这产生了一个去文本化、分解和分散的主题,从而限制了集体政治动员的可能性。
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The Paradox of Anthropocene Inaction: Knowledge Production, Mobilization, and the Securitization of Social Relations
This article argues that the Anthropocene produces a paradox when thinking about political mobilization. I show how the knowledge production practices that render the Anthropocene visible and actionable, including planetary boundaries, Earth System Science modeling of earth systems, and geological strata, also circulate a security rationality. This rationality is one that attempts to manage, co-opt, or productively direct processes of becoming, which limits possibilities for mobilization. A lens that assumes political mobilization is a function of increased knowledge, understanding, and evidence contributes to this problem. By starting instead with an understanding of possibilities for mobilization as emerging from social relations, the article highlights the way in which the security rationality circulated by Anthropocene knowledge production risks transforming those social relations into security relations. Netting the planet and the human together through the practices of calculation and representation that make the Anthropocene visible produces a decontextualized, disaggregated, and dispersed subject and so limits possibilities for collective political mobilization.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: International Political Sociology (IPS), responds to the need for more productive collaboration among political sociologists, international relations specialists and sociopolitical theorists. It is especially concerned with challenges arising from contemporary transformations of social, political, and global orders given the statist forms of traditional sociologies and the marginalization of social processes in many approaches to international relations. IPS is committed to theoretical innovation, new modes of empirical research and the geographical and cultural diversification of research beyond the usual circuits of European and North-American scholarship.
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