土地利用、地理信息系统和生态系统的跨学科性和责任:社会陷阱的一些问题

H. Lenk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

跨学科的研究和合作对于大地测量学的实际工作和研究是必要的。责任是权力、影响力和知识的作用。在权力、影响力和知识方面,一个人的战略地位越重要,他的责任就越高。这是一个可以通过使用跨学科方法和不同层面的分配模式来更详细地制定的想法。关于责任和分配问题,讨论了与土地、土壤和环境有关的社会陷阱、囚犯困境等,以及测地线和湖泊和洪泛平原等自然系统使用研究的一些例子。“博物学家的困境”(或“享受者的困境”)被勾勒出来,并可能通过提出可行的分配策略来解决。
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Interdisciplinarity and Responsibility for Land Use, GIS and Eco-systems: Some problems of social traps
Interdisciplinary studies and cooperations are necessary for practical work as well as studies in geodesy. Responsibility is a function of power, impact and knowledge. The more strategically central one’s position is in terms of power, influence and knowledge, the higher one’s responsibility is. This is an idea which can be worked out in more detail by using interdisciplinary approaches and distributive models on different levels. Social traps, Prisoners’ Dilemma situations etc. as pertaining to land, soil, and environment as well as some examples from geodesics and the study of the usage of nature systems like lakes and flood plain areas are discussed regarding responsibility and distribution problems. “Naturalists’ Dilemmas” (or “Enjoyers’ Dilemmas”) are sketched and potentially solved by proposing a viable distribution strategy.
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