护士对COVID-19的恐惧、职业承诺与医疗差错倾向之间的关系

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Malawi Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.4314/mmj.v35i1.9
Derya Şımşeklı Bakirhan, Mehtap Tan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨护士对新冠肺炎的恐惧、职业承诺与医疗差错倾向的关系。方法采用相关研究设计,于2021年1 - 4月对312名护士进行调查。数据通过人口统计学特征问卷、COVID-19恐惧量表(FCV-19S)、专业承诺量表(PCS)和医疗差错倾向量表(STME)在线收集。该研究得到了伦理委员会的批准。社会人口学变量采用数量、平均值和标准差。计算参与者FCV-19S、PCS和STME评分。采用Pearson相关系数和Spearman相关分析确定量表得分之间的相关性。结果FCV-19S、PCS、STME平均评分分别为19±8.17、72.21±13.58、4.58±0.51。FCV-19S得分与PCS总分(r=0.200, p<0.001)、“努力意愿”(r=0.273, p<0.001)和“目标与价值观信念”(r=0.115, p=0.043)子量表得分呈弱正相关。FCV-19S得分与STME“沟通”分量表得分呈弱正相关(r=0.119, p=0.036)。结论对新冠肺炎的恐惧程度越高的护士职业承诺越高,付出努力的意愿越强,目标和价值观的信念越强。更担心COVID-19的护士不太可能犯与沟通相关的医疗错误。
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The relationship between nurses fear of COVID-19, professional commitment and tendencies to medical errors.

Aim: This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between nurses' fear of COVID-19, professional commitment and medical error tendency.

Methods: This study was use correlational research design with 312 nurses in January-April 2021. Data were collected online using a demographic characteristics questionnaire, the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S), the Professional Commitment Scale (PCS), and the Scale of Tendency to Medical Errors (STME). The study was approved by ethics committee. Number, mean, and standard deviation were used for sociodemographic variables. Participants' FCV-19S, PCS, and STME scores were calculated. The correlations between scale scores were determined using Pearson's correlation coefficient and Spearman correlation analysis.

Results: Participants had a mean FCV-19S, PCS, and STME score of 19±8.17, 72.21±13.58, and 4.58±0.51, respectively. FCV-19S scores were weakly and positively correlated with PCS overall score (r=0.200, p<0.001), "willingness to make an effort (r=0.273, p<0.001)" and "belief in goals and values (r=0.115, p=0.043)" subscale scores. FCV-19S scores were weakly and positively correlated with STME "communication (r=0.119, p=0.036)" subscale score.

Conclusion: Nurses who feared more about COVID-19 were found to have higher professional commitment, greater willingness to make an effort, and stronger belief in goals and values. Nurses who feared more COVID-19 were less likely to make communication-related medical errors.

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来源期刊
Malawi Medical Journal
Malawi Medical Journal Medicine-General Medicine
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Driven and guided by the priorities articulated in the Malawi National Health Research Agenda, the Malawi Medical Journal publishes original research, short reports, case reports, viewpoints, insightful editorials and commentaries that are of high quality, informative and applicable to the Malawian and sub-Saharan Africa regions. Our particular interest is to publish evidence-based research that impacts and informs national health policies and medical practice in Malawi and the broader region. Topics covered in the journal include, but are not limited to: - Communicable diseases (HIV and AIDS, Malaria, TB, etc.) - Non-communicable diseases (Cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, etc.) - Sexual and Reproductive Health (Adolescent health, education, pregnancy and abortion, STDs and HIV and AIDS, etc.) - Mental health - Environmental health - Nutrition - Health systems and health policy (Leadership, ethics, and governance) - Community systems strengthening research - Injury, trauma, and surgical disorders
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