{"title":"双曲空间上的非线性热方程:整体存在性和有限时间爆破","authors":"D. Ganguly, D. Karmakar, Saikat Mazumdar","doi":"10.57262/ade028-0910-779","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We consider the following Cauchy problem for the semi linear heat equation on the hyperbolic space: \\begin{align}\\label{abs:eqn} \\left\\{\\begin{array}{ll} \\partial_{t}u=\\Delta_{\\mathbb{H}^{n}} u+ f(u, t)&\\hbox{ in }~ \\mathbb{H}^{n}\\times (0, T),\\\\ \\\\ \\quad u =u_{0}&\\hbox{ in }~ \\mathbb{H}^{n}\\times \\{0\\}. \\end{array}\\right. \\end{align} We study Fujita phenomena for the non-negative initial data $u_0$ belonging to $C(\\mathbb{H}^{n}) \\cap L^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{H}^{n})$ and for different choices of $f$ of the form $f(u,t) = h(t)g(u).$ It is well-known that for power nonlinearities in $u,$ the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ is sub-critical in the sense that non-negative global solutions exist for small initial data. On the other hand, it exhibits Fujita phenomena for the exponential weight $h(t) = e^{\\mu t},$ i.e. there exists a critical exponent $\\mu^*$ such that if $\\mu>\\mu^*$ then all non-negative solutions blow-up in finite time and if $\\mu \\leq \\mu^*$ there exists non-negative global solutions for small initial data. One of the main objectives of this article is to find an appropriate nonlinearity in $u$ so that the above mentioned Cauchy problem with the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ does exhibit Fujita phenomena. In the remaining part of this article, we study Fujita phenomena for exponential nonlinearity in $u.$ We further generalize some of these results to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.","PeriodicalId":53312,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Differential Equations","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Non-linear heat equation on the Hyperbolic space: Global existence and finite-time Blow-up\",\"authors\":\"D. Ganguly, D. Karmakar, Saikat Mazumdar\",\"doi\":\"10.57262/ade028-0910-779\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We consider the following Cauchy problem for the semi linear heat equation on the hyperbolic space: \\\\begin{align}\\\\label{abs:eqn} \\\\left\\\\{\\\\begin{array}{ll} \\\\partial_{t}u=\\\\Delta_{\\\\mathbb{H}^{n}} u+ f(u, t)&\\\\hbox{ in }~ \\\\mathbb{H}^{n}\\\\times (0, T),\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ \\\\quad u =u_{0}&\\\\hbox{ in }~ \\\\mathbb{H}^{n}\\\\times \\\\{0\\\\}. \\\\end{array}\\\\right. \\\\end{align} We study Fujita phenomena for the non-negative initial data $u_0$ belonging to $C(\\\\mathbb{H}^{n}) \\\\cap L^{\\\\infty}(\\\\mathbb{H}^{n})$ and for different choices of $f$ of the form $f(u,t) = h(t)g(u).$ It is well-known that for power nonlinearities in $u,$ the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ is sub-critical in the sense that non-negative global solutions exist for small initial data. On the other hand, it exhibits Fujita phenomena for the exponential weight $h(t) = e^{\\\\mu t},$ i.e. there exists a critical exponent $\\\\mu^*$ such that if $\\\\mu>\\\\mu^*$ then all non-negative solutions blow-up in finite time and if $\\\\mu \\\\leq \\\\mu^*$ there exists non-negative global solutions for small initial data. One of the main objectives of this article is to find an appropriate nonlinearity in $u$ so that the above mentioned Cauchy problem with the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ does exhibit Fujita phenomena. In the remaining part of this article, we study Fujita phenomena for exponential nonlinearity in $u.$ We further generalize some of these results to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53312,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advances in Differential Equations\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advances in Differential Equations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.57262/ade028-0910-779\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.57262/ade028-0910-779","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Non-linear heat equation on the Hyperbolic space: Global existence and finite-time Blow-up
We consider the following Cauchy problem for the semi linear heat equation on the hyperbolic space: \begin{align}\label{abs:eqn} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \partial_{t}u=\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^{n}} u+ f(u, t)&\hbox{ in }~ \mathbb{H}^{n}\times (0, T),\\ \\ \quad u =u_{0}&\hbox{ in }~ \mathbb{H}^{n}\times \{0\}. \end{array}\right. \end{align} We study Fujita phenomena for the non-negative initial data $u_0$ belonging to $C(\mathbb{H}^{n}) \cap L^{\infty}(\mathbb{H}^{n})$ and for different choices of $f$ of the form $f(u,t) = h(t)g(u).$ It is well-known that for power nonlinearities in $u,$ the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ is sub-critical in the sense that non-negative global solutions exist for small initial data. On the other hand, it exhibits Fujita phenomena for the exponential weight $h(t) = e^{\mu t},$ i.e. there exists a critical exponent $\mu^*$ such that if $\mu>\mu^*$ then all non-negative solutions blow-up in finite time and if $\mu \leq \mu^*$ there exists non-negative global solutions for small initial data. One of the main objectives of this article is to find an appropriate nonlinearity in $u$ so that the above mentioned Cauchy problem with the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ does exhibit Fujita phenomena. In the remaining part of this article, we study Fujita phenomena for exponential nonlinearity in $u.$ We further generalize some of these results to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
期刊介绍:
Advances in Differential Equations will publish carefully selected, longer research papers on mathematical aspects of differential equations and on applications of the mathematical theory to issues arising in the sciences and in engineering. Papers submitted to this journal should be correct, new and non-trivial. Emphasis will be placed on papers that are judged to be specially timely, and of interest to a substantial number of mathematicians working in this area.