具有协变量测量误差的偏态响应变量的无偏预测器

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI:10.5705/ss.202023.0098
Sepideh Mosaferi, M. Ghosh, S. Sugasawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当Fay-Herriot正态误差模型被拟合到对数变换的响应变量时,我们引入了一种新的小面积预测器,并且协变量是带误差测量的。Mosaferi等人先前对该框架进行了研究。(2023)。他们手稿中给出的经验预测器不能比直接估计器表现得更好。我们在这份手稿中提出的预测因子是无偏的,并且可以比Mosaferi等人提出的预测函数表现得更好。(2023)。我们导出了预测器的均方误差(MSE)的近似值。基于MSE的预测区间存在覆盖问题。因此,我们提出了一个更准确的非参数bootstrap预测区间。这个问题在小面积应用中引起了极大的兴趣,因为统计机构和农业调查经常被要求用带有误差的协变量来产生右偏变量的估计值。通过蒙特卡洛模拟研究和人口普查局的两个数据集,我们证明了我们提出的方法的优越性。
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An Unbiased Predictor for Skewed Response Variable with Measurement Error in Covariate
We introduce a new small area predictor when the Fay-Herriot normal error model is fitted to a logarithmically transformed response variable, and the covariate is measured with error. This framework has been previously studied by Mosaferi et al. (2023). The empirical predictor given in their manuscript cannot perform uniformly better than the direct estimator. Our proposed predictor in this manuscript is unbiased and can perform uniformly better than the one proposed in Mosaferi et al. (2023). We derive an approximation of the mean squared error (MSE) for the predictor. The prediction intervals based on the MSE suffer from coverage problems. Thus, we propose a non-parametric bootstrap prediction interval which is more accurate. This problem is of great interest in small area applications since statistical agencies and agricultural surveys are often asked to produce estimates of right skewed variables with covariates measured with errors. With Monte Carlo simulation studies and two Census Bureau's data sets, we demonstrate the superiority of our proposed methodology.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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