自旋玻璃中的破碎与亚稳态

IF 3.1 1区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI:10.1002/cpa.22133
Gérard Ben Arous, Aukosh Jagannath
{"title":"自旋玻璃中的破碎与亚稳态","authors":"Gérard Ben Arous,&nbsp;Aukosh Jagannath","doi":"10.1002/cpa.22133","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Our goal in this work is to better understand the relationship between replica symmetry breaking, shattering, and metastability. To this end, we study the static and dynamic behaviour of spherical pure <i>p</i>-spin glasses above the replica symmetry breaking temperature <math>\n <semantics>\n <msub>\n <mi>T</mi>\n <mi>s</mi>\n </msub>\n <annotation>$T_{s}$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. In this regime, we find that there are at least two distinct temperatures related to non-trivial behaviour. First we prove that there is a regime of temperatures in which the spherical <i>p</i>-spin model exhibits a shattering phase. Our results holds in a regime above but near <math>\n <semantics>\n <msub>\n <mi>T</mi>\n <mi>s</mi>\n </msub>\n <annotation>$T_s$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. We then find that metastable states exist up to an even higher temperature <math>\n <semantics>\n <msub>\n <mi>T</mi>\n <mrow>\n <mi>B</mi>\n <mi>B</mi>\n <mi>M</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <annotation>$T_{BBM}$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> as predicted by Barrat–Burioni–Mézard which is expected to be higher than the phase boundary for the shattering phase <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msub>\n <mi>T</mi>\n <mi>d</mi>\n </msub>\n <mo>&lt;</mo>\n <msub>\n <mi>T</mi>\n <mrow>\n <mi>B</mi>\n <mi>B</mi>\n <mi>M</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$T_d &lt;T_{BBM}$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. We develop this work by first developing a Thouless–Anderson–Palmer decomposition which builds on the work of Subag. We then present a series of questions and conjectures regarding the sharp phase boundaries for shattering and slow mixing.</p>","PeriodicalId":10601,"journal":{"name":"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cpa.22133","citationCount":"11","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Shattering versus metastability in spin glasses\",\"authors\":\"Gérard Ben Arous,&nbsp;Aukosh Jagannath\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/cpa.22133\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Our goal in this work is to better understand the relationship between replica symmetry breaking, shattering, and metastability. To this end, we study the static and dynamic behaviour of spherical pure <i>p</i>-spin glasses above the replica symmetry breaking temperature <math>\\n <semantics>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>T</mi>\\n <mi>s</mi>\\n </msub>\\n <annotation>$T_{s}$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>. In this regime, we find that there are at least two distinct temperatures related to non-trivial behaviour. First we prove that there is a regime of temperatures in which the spherical <i>p</i>-spin model exhibits a shattering phase. Our results holds in a regime above but near <math>\\n <semantics>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>T</mi>\\n <mi>s</mi>\\n </msub>\\n <annotation>$T_s$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>. We then find that metastable states exist up to an even higher temperature <math>\\n <semantics>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>T</mi>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n <mi>M</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n </msub>\\n <annotation>$T_{BBM}$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> as predicted by Barrat–Burioni–Mézard which is expected to be higher than the phase boundary for the shattering phase <math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>T</mi>\\n <mi>d</mi>\\n </msub>\\n <mo>&lt;</mo>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>T</mi>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n <mi>M</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n </msub>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$T_d &lt;T_{BBM}$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>. We develop this work by first developing a Thouless–Anderson–Palmer decomposition which builds on the work of Subag. We then present a series of questions and conjectures regarding the sharp phase boundaries for shattering and slow mixing.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10601,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cpa.22133\",\"citationCount\":\"11\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpa.22133\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpa.22133","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11

摘要

我们在这项工作中的目标是更好地理解复制对称性破坏、破碎和亚稳态之间的关系。为此,我们研究了球形纯$p$-自旋玻璃在复制对称性破坏温度$T_{s}$以上的静态和动态行为。在这种情况下,我们发现至少有两种不同的温度与非平凡的行为有关。首先,我们证明了存在一个温度范围,其中球形$p$-自旋模型表现出破碎阶段。我们的结果适用于高于但接近$T_s$的制度。然后,我们发现亚稳态存在于甚至更高的温度$T_{BBM}$,正如Barrat-Burioni-M'zard预测的那样,该温度预计高于破碎相$T_d<T_{BBM}$的相边界。我们通过首先开发Thouless-Anderson-Palmer分解来开发这项工作,该分解建立在Subag的工作之上。然后,我们提出了一系列关于破碎和缓慢混合的尖锐相边界的问题和猜想。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Shattering versus metastability in spin glasses

Our goal in this work is to better understand the relationship between replica symmetry breaking, shattering, and metastability. To this end, we study the static and dynamic behaviour of spherical pure p-spin glasses above the replica symmetry breaking temperature T s $T_{s}$ . In this regime, we find that there are at least two distinct temperatures related to non-trivial behaviour. First we prove that there is a regime of temperatures in which the spherical p-spin model exhibits a shattering phase. Our results holds in a regime above but near T s $T_s$ . We then find that metastable states exist up to an even higher temperature T B B M $T_{BBM}$ as predicted by Barrat–Burioni–Mézard which is expected to be higher than the phase boundary for the shattering phase T d < T B B M $T_d <T_{BBM}$ . We develop this work by first developing a Thouless–Anderson–Palmer decomposition which builds on the work of Subag. We then present a series of questions and conjectures regarding the sharp phase boundaries for shattering and slow mixing.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.30%
发文量
59
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (ISSN 0010-3640) is published monthly, one volume per year, by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. © 2019. The journal primarily publishes papers originating at or solicited by the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences. It features recent developments in applied mathematics, mathematical physics, and mathematical analysis. The topics include partial differential equations, computer science, and applied mathematics. CPAM is devoted to mathematical contributions to the sciences; both theoretical and applied papers, of original or expository type, are included.
期刊最新文献
Semiconvexity estimates for nonlinear integro‐differential equations Constrained deformations of positive scalar curvature metrics, II Convergence of the self-dual U(1)-Yang–Mills–Higgs energies to the ( n − 2 ) $(n-2)$ -area functional Prescribed curvature measure problem in hyperbolic space C 2 , α $C^{2,\alpha }$ regularity of free boundaries in optimal transportation
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1