基于InvP-List的增量数据库加权可擦除项集挖掘

Ye, In Chang, Siang, Jia Du, Chin, Ting Lin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

可擦除项目集是产品数据库中的低利润项目集。以前的可擦除项集挖掘算法忽略了产品各组成部分的权重,只考虑静态产品数据库中的产品利润来挖掘可擦除项集合。但是,当我们考虑每个分量的权重时,以前的加权可擦除项集挖掘算法会违反反单调性。也就是说,可擦除图案Y的子集X可以不是可擦除图案。IWEI算法利用项集利润的静态高估因子来满足加权可擦项集的“反单调性”,并构造了动态数据库的IWEI树和OP列表数据结构。然而,当读取完整个产品数据库时,必须重建IWEI树。如果数据库频繁更新,则需要很长时间才能完成整棵树的挖掘。IWEI算法生成的过高估计因子的静态值太低,无法修剪候选者。为了解决这些问题,本文提出了反向产品列表算法(InvP-List),并利用局部估计因子从由InvP-List生成的候选列表中识别加权可擦除项集候选。我们提出了适当的估计因子来减少候选的数量,称为LMAW。LMAW是用于检查项集是否是加权可擦除项集的局部估计因子。我们的InvP List算法也只需要一次数据库扫描。此外,我们提出的关于局部估计因子的算法比IWEI算法产生的候选数量少。从性能研究中,我们表明我们的InvP-List算法在真实数据集和合成数据集中都比IWEI算法更有效。
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Mining Weighted Erasable Itemsets Over the Incremental Database Based on the InvP-List
An erasable itemset is the low profit itemset in the product database. The previous algorithms for mining erasable itemsets ignore the weight of each component of the product and mine erasable itemsets by concerning the product profit only in static product databases. But, when we consider the weight of each component, previous algorithms for mining weighted erasable itemsets would violate the anti-monotone property. That is, the subset X of an erasable pattern Y may not be an erasable pattern. The IWEI algorithm uses the static overestimated factor of itemsets profits to satisfy the “anti-monotone property” of weighted erasable itemset and constructs the IWEI-Tree and OP-List data structure for the dynamic database. However, the IWEI-Tree has to be reconstructed, when reading the whole product database is finished. It will take long time to complete the mining of the whole tree, if the database is frequently updated. The IWEI algorithm generates the too low static value of the overestimated factor to prune candidates. To solve those problems, in this paper, we propose the Inverted-Product-List algorithm (InvP-List) and with the local estimated factor to identify weighted erasable itemsets candidates from the Candidate-List which is generated from InvP-List. We propose the appropriate estimated factor to reduce the number of candidates which is called LMAW. LMAW is a local estimated factor which is used to check whether the itemset is a weighted erasable itemset or not. Our InvP-List algorithm also requires only one database scan. Moreover, our proposed algorithm concerning the local estimated factor creates few numbers of candidates than the IWEI algorithm. From the performance study, we show that our InvP-List algorithm is more efficient than the IWEI algorithm both in the real and the synthetic datasets.
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