人工智能在低资源环境下的医疗保健中有什么作用吗?

Z. Hoodbhoy, B. Hasan, Khan Siddiqui
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引用次数: 14

摘要

在过去的几十年里,人工智能(AI)已经彻底改变了医疗保健(1)。人工智能最初仅用作医疗决策支持系统,预计它在个性化医疗、患者监测和改善医疗服务提供和管理方面具有潜在作用(2)。人工智能已在高收入环境中迅速渗透到医疗保健领域,预计在未来5年内,此类应用可节省1.5亿美元(3)。然而,关于在资源匮乏的环境中使用它的文献有限。
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Does artificial intelligence have any role in healthcare in low resource settings?
Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized healthcare in the past few decades (1). Initially being used solely as a medical decision support system, it is anticipated that AI has a potential role in personalized medicine, patient monitoring and improve health service delivery and management (2). AI has penetrated the health care domain rapidly in high income settings where an estimated USD 150 million could be saved with such applications in the next 5 years (3). However, there is limited literature available on its use in low resource settings.
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