值得注意的收藏:阿拉巴马州假辣椒茄(茄科)的新县记录

Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI:10.2179/0008-7475.86.1.112
Cory O. Harper, Alvin R. Diamond
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:最近收集的三个假辣椒茄(Solanum pseudocapsicum)是27年来美国阿拉巴马州首次对该物种的记录,显然代表了该物种仅存的种群。这些集合的栖息地似乎与以前在阿拉巴马州记录的不同,尽管它的范围并不罕见。1993年,人们最后一次在阿拉巴马州的休斯顿县采集到假辣椒,但对该地区的搜索未能找到它。以前,它是在塔拉波萨县(1877年)、摩根县(1891年)、李县(1896年)和库萨县(1900年)收集的,都是在高地或原始栖息地。2020年,在库萨河和塔拉波萨河汇合处附近的洪泛区发现了一小群4家工厂,第二个更大的种群约有28家工厂位于阿拉巴马河西南10公里处的洪泛区,都在埃尔莫尔县。在蒙哥马利县塔拉波萨河的洪泛区发现了第三个种群,有几十种植物。
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Noteworthy Collections: New County Records for Solanum pseudocapsicum (Solanaceae) in Alabama
ABSTRACT Three recent collections of Solanum pseudocapsicum represent the first documentation of this species from Alabama in 27 years, and apparently represent the only extant populations. The habitat of these collections appears to be different from that previously documented in Alabama, although it is not unusual range-wide. Solanum pseudocapsicum was last collected from Alabama in 1993 from Houston County, but searches of that location failed to relocate it. Previously it had been collected from Tallapoosa County (1877), Morgan County (1891), Lee County (1896), and Coosa County (1900), all in upland or ruderal habitats. In 2020 a small population of four plants was discovered on a floodplain near the confluence of the Coosa and Tallapoosa Rivers and a second larger population of approximately 28 plants was located 10 km to the SW on the floodplain of the Alabama River, both in Elmore County. A third population of several dozen plants was discovered on the floodplain of the Tallapoosa River in Montgomery County.
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