农业初级教师入门课程:基于研究的课程结构与内容建议

Brandie Disberger, Shannon G. Washburn, G. Hock, J. Ulmer
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摘要

教师,特别是农业教师的短缺已经确立,文献告诉我们为什么一些教师选择离开。问题仍然存在,我们如何为农业教师提供入门课程,以满足他们的独特需求,并最终长期留住初级农业教师?这项纵向定性案例研究从8名传统认证的初级农业教师开始,最后有6名完成了为期三年的研究。集体案例研究收集了来自实地考察、月度访谈和年度焦点小组的数据。对初学农业教师的入职培训应包含的内容提出了建议。初学教师可能需要的内容,如何组织课程,以及导师和辅导员在提供综合课程时需要注意的事项。建议的组成部分包括在教师中建立一个支持性社区,提供“所需”资源,多名导师,教学反馈和结构化反思。
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Induction Programs for Beginning Agriculture Teachers: Research-Based Recommendations on Program Structure and Content
The shortage of teachers, specifically agriculture teachers, has been established and literature shows us why some teachers choose to leave. The question remains, how can we provide induction programs to agriculture teachers that support their unique needs and ultimately retain beginning agriculture teachers in the profession long term? This longitudinal qualitative case study began with eight traditionally certified beginning agriculture teachers and concluded with six completing the three-year study. The collective case study gathered data from site visits, monthly interviews, and annual focus groups. Recommendations were made for components that should exist in an induction program for beginning agriculture teachers. The content beginning teachers may need, how to structure a program, and items mentors and facilitators need to be aware of when providing a comprehensive program are provided. Recommended components include developing a supportive community among the teachers, providing “as needed” resources, multiple mentors, feedback on teaching, and structured reflection.
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