胆囊缺失的奇怪病例:胆囊十二指肠瘘的不寻常表现

Sarvani Surapaneni, W. Kiwan, M. Chiu, A. Zingas, S. Hussein, M. Ehrinpreis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要大型胆结石可通过胆囊壁侵蚀到附近的结构,引起瘘管、胃出口梗阻和胆结石性肠梗阻。它们通常发生在具有治疗挑战的合并症的老年患者中。我们报告一例中年妇女,她被认为有症状性胆结石。广泛的粘连妨碍了安全的胆囊切除术。虽然肝胆亚氨基二乙酸扫描和磁共振胰胆管成像(MRI-MRCP)未能显示胆囊,但计算机断层扫描(CT)与胆囊十二指肠瘘一致。十二指肠内窥镜检查发现一个很大的胆结石,用一个大而坚硬的圈套器将其分解成碎片。
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The Curious Case of a Missing Gallbladder: An Unusual Presentation of a Cholecystoduodenal Fistula
Abstract Large gallstones could erode through gallbladder wall to nearby structures, causing fistulas, gastric outlet obstruction and gallstone ileus. They typically occur in elderly patients with comorbidities carrying therapeutic challenges. We present a case of a middle-aged woman who was thought to have symptomatic cholelithiasis. Extensive adhesions precluded safe cholecystectomy. While hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid scan and magnetic resonance imaging with cholangiopancreatography (MRI-MRCP) failed to visualize the gallbladder, computed tomography (CT) was consistent with cholecystoduodenal fistula. A very large gallstone was seen endoscopically in the duodenum, which was broken down into pieces using a large stiff snare.
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