阿非利西普治疗恶性肿瘤

V. A. Ivanov, S. Gordeev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症的靶向治疗通常包括抗vEgf和抗EgfR抗体。转移性癌症一线治疗的开始取决于基线患者的特征、肿瘤扩散及其突变状态。尽管这些因素的可能组合范围很广,肿瘤学家应该在标准的基于铂的化疗方案和类似化疗药物与贝伐单抗或西妥昔单抗的组合之间做出选择。一线治疗后的疾病进展给肿瘤学家带来了困境,因为潜在有益的靶向药物或免疫治疗剂的范围要广得多,而且缺乏足够的证据。本文着重介绍阿氟西普二线治疗结直肠癌癌症的疗效、应用指征及展望。
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Aflibercept as a treatment for malignant tumors
Targeted therapy for colorectal cancer usually includes anti-vEgf and anti-EgfR antibodies. The initiation of first-line therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer depends on the baseline patient’s characteristics, tumor spread, and its mutational status. Despite the wide range of possible combinations of these factors, an oncologist should choose between standard platinum-based chemotherapy regimens and combination of similar chemotherapeutic agents with bevacizumab or cetuximab. Disease progression after first-line therapy poses a dilemma to an oncologist, since the range of potentially beneficial targeted drugs or immunotherapeutic agents is much wider along with the lack of sufficient evidence. This article focuses on the efficacy of aflibercept as a second-line treatment for colorectal cancer, indications for its use, and outlooks.
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