大数据的数据评分模型设计

Q4 Business, Management and Accounting International Journal of Intelligent Enterprise Pub Date : 2020-01-24 DOI:10.1504/ijie.2020.10026356
R. Dash
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大数据存储的数据量大、种类繁多,为用户提供了更准确的预测平台。然而,由于访问它们需要大量的计算时间和内存,决策过程变得乏味。因此,所述问题的解决方案是数据评分,其仅提供对更大程度上影响决策过程的那些变量或特征的选择。为了满足高效数据评分模型的需要,本文提出了一种新的大数据数据评分模型。该模型采用自适应LASSO作为统计方法。对所提出的模型设计中涉及的步骤进行了概述,并进行了适当的解释。通过k次交叉验证技术对模型进行了训练和测试。使用ROC曲线测量模型的性能。该模型使用R进行模拟,并应用于三个不同的数据集。为了与LASSO进行比较,LASSO也应用于这些数据集。仿真结果表明,对于大型数据集,自适应LASSO的性能优于LASSO。
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Design of data scoring model for big data
The huge volume and variety of data stored in big data provide more accurate predictive platform for the users. However, the decision-making process becomes a tedious task due to requirement of much computational time and memory to access them. Thus, a solution to the said problem is data scoring that provides the selection of only those variables or features that impact the decision-making process to a greater extend. To cater the need of an efficient data scoring model, the work carried out in this paper proposes a new data scoring model for big data. The proposed model uses adaptive LASSO as the statistical method. The steps involved in the design of the proposed model are outlined with proper explanation. The model is trained and tested by k-fold cross validation technique. The performance of the model is measured using ROC curve. The model is simulated using R and is applied on three distinct datasets. To make a comparison with LASSO, LASSO is also applied on these datasets. The simulated results reveal that the adaptive LASSO performs better than LASSO for large-sized datasets.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Intelligent Enterprise
International Journal of Intelligent Enterprise Business, Management and Accounting-Management of Technology and Innovation
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: Major catalysts such as deregulation, global competition, technological breakthroughs, changing customer expectations, structural changes, excess capacity, environmental concerns and less protectionism, among others, are reshaping the landscape of corporations worldwide. The assumptions about predictability, stability, and clear boundaries are becoming less valid as two factors, by no means exhaustive, have a clear impact on the nature of the competitive space and are changing the sources of competitive advantage of firms and industries in new and unpredictable ways: agents with knowledge and interactions.
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