与团队合作的可视化方法IASWG营地

Lina Bartusevičienė, Teresė Nijolė Liobikienė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:在这篇文章中,我们分享了我们最常用的一些视觉方法的经验。这些方法有助于小组成员更有效地参与小组工作过程。文章揭示了选择视觉方法的动机、小组工作的准备以及小组工作的过程。不同的营地准备阶段凸显了不同的需求和紧张局势。整个过程可以分为几个部分:1)产生想法,突出目标;2) 分配角色和准备演讲;3) 与团队合作:展示、观察团队动态和反思。在编写营地方案时,出现了一些问题:报告的类型;程序是应该面向方法的呈现还是面向理论方面;外国报告和立陶宛报告的比例;我们报告的目标受众是立陶宛人还是外国人。为了在小组成员之间展开讨论,提供了研讨会材料(领卡)。通过这种方式,参与者有机会亲身体验该方法的主要元素。活动更有吸引力,气氛传达了信任和自由,参与者在其中很活跃,能够表达他们“此时此地”的经历,并分享他们的基本观点。关键词:动机;视觉方法;群体动力学;经验反射小组工作;小组活动
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Visual methods of working with a team IASWG Camp
Abstract: In this article we share our experience of some of the visual methods that we use most often. These methods help group members to participate in groupwork processes more efficiently. The article reveals the motives for choosing visual methods, preparation for groupwork and the process of groupwork. Different camp preparation stages highlight different needs and tensions. The whole process might be divided into several parts: 1) generating ideas, highlighting aims; 2) distributing roles and preparing presentation; 3) working with a group: presentation, observation of group dynamics and reflection. When preparing the camp’s programme a number of questions emerged: the type of reports; whether the program should be oriented towards the presentation of a method or towards the theoretical aspects; the ratio of foreign and Lithuanian reports; whether the target audience of our report should be only – Lithuanians or include foreigners. To initiate discussion among group members the seminar material (collared cards) was presented. In this way the participants had the opportunity to experience the main elements of the method themselves. The activity was more attractive, the atmosphere conveyed trust and freedom in which participants were active, able to express their ‘here and now’ experience, and share their grounded opinion.Keywords: motives; visual methods; group dynamics; experience; reflection; group work; groupwork
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