区域经济弹性的智能专业化:产业结构的作用

L. Lazzeretti, Stefania Oliva, Niccolò Innocenti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2014-2020年规划周期的欧洲区域发展基金旨在支持实施基于智能专业化的创新战略的地区。在这一框架内,欧盟委员会强调了智能专业化在促进地区转型、提高竞争力和培养韧性方面的作用。然而,智能专业化和弹性的概念一直没有得到很好的结合。本文旨在调查它们之间的关系,以了解明智的专业化战略是否可以促进地区在应对重大经济冲击时的经济弹性。利用适应/适应性的概念,该分析调查了冲击发生前后新产业专业化与现有产业结构的相关性。评估意大利各省在2008年经济危机中的恢复能力,分析旨在了解那些抵抗和恢复得更好的省份是否遵循了一个聪明的专业化框架,在这个框架中,新的产业专业化与现有的产业结构相关。
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Unfolding Smart Specialisation for Regional Economic Resilience: the role of Industrial Structure
The European Regional Development Funds for the programmatic cycle 2014-2020 aims to support regions that implement an innovation strategy based on Smart Specialisation. Within this framework, the European Commission emphasises the role of smart specialisation in favouring regional transformation, enhancing competitiveness and fostering resilience. However, the concepts of smart specialisation and resilience have been poorly combined. The article aims at investigating their relationship to understand if a smart specialisation strategy may promote the economic resilience of regions in response to major economic shocks. Drawing upon the concepts of adaptation/adaptability, the analysis investigates the relatedness of new industrial specialisations to the existing industrial structure before and after a shock occurrence. Evaluating the resilience of Italian provinces in relation to the economic crisis of 2008, the analysis aims to understand if provinces that resisted and recovered better followed a smart specialisation framework where new industrial specialisations are related to the existing industrial structure.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
22.20%
发文量
14
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: La revista Investigaciones Regionales nace con el objeto de abrir un nuevo cauce a la publicación de los resultados de los estudios relativos a los temas regionales, tanto en España como en otros países europeos y latinoamericanos Se ha creado con el apoyo de la Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, cuya actual Junta Directiva incluyó este proyecto entre los compromisos a cumplir durante su mandato. La Revista tendrá, sin embargo, independencia en todo cuanto se refiere a sus contenidos y a su orientación científica, cuya responsabilidad recaerá plenamente en el Director y el Consejo de Redacción.
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