这是我的唯一

IF 0.5 Q3 AREA STUDIES GERMAN POLITICS AND SOCIETY Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI:10.3167/gps.2020.380106
Christina Xydias
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引用次数: 1

摘要

除了德国新选择党(AfD)的民族主义和反移民态度之外,自然主义和对传统性别角色的支持是该党极右翼分类的关键组成部分。女性并不缺席像德国新选择党这样的政党,尽管她们对新选择党的支持率低于男性,也低于对其他政党的支持率。鉴于女性在极右翼政党中的比例较低,德国新选择党中的女性官员如何解释自己的党派关系,她们的解释与男性有何不同?在德国新选择党官员公开的政治背景和他们入党时提供的被称为“起源故事”的说法之间的联系中,可以找到答案。根据经验,本文使用了2013年至2019年底当选的所有德国新选项党的州和联邦立法者的政治传记细节的原始数据集。该数据集显示,与男性相比,州一级的德国新选择党女性成员加入政党的可能性更小,在加入德国新选择党之前,她们在政治上活跃的可能性也更小。然而,不管他们的背景如何,女性比男性更多地将支持德国新选择党解释为进入政界的选择,而男性比女性更多地将支持德国新选择党解释为离开另一个政党的选择。文章认为,这些性别起源的故事可以在党的男性主义、自然主义和民族主义价值观的背景下进行。
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This Was the One for Me
Next to the Alternative for Germany (AfD)’s nationalism and anti-immigrant attitudes, natalism and support for traditional gender roles are key components of the party’s far right categorization. Women are not absent from parties like the AfD, though they support them at lower rates than men and at lower rates than they support other parties. In light of women’s lower presence in far-right parties, how do women officeholders in the AfD explain their party affiliation, and how do their explanations differ from men’s? An answer is discernible at the nexus between AfD officeholders’ publicly available political backgrounds and the accounts that they offer for joining the party, termed “origin stories.” Empirically, this article uses an original dataset of political biographical details for all the AfD’s state and federal legislators elected between 2013 and late 2019. This dataset shows that AfD women at the state level are less likely than their men counterparts to have been affiliated with a political party, and they are less likely to have been politically active, prior to their participation in the AfD. Regardless of the facts of their backgrounds, however, women more than men explain their support of the AfD as a choice to enter into politics, and men more than women explain their support of the AfD as a choice to leave another party. The article argues that these gendered origin stories can be contextualized within the party’s masculinist, natalist, and nationalist values.
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CiteScore
0.80
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0.00%
发文量
19
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