巴希尔达尔卫生中心公共卫生设施卫生专业人员的生长监测实践及相关因素,埃塞俄比亚西北部,2021年

IF 1.7 Q2 PEDIATRICS Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI:10.2147/PHMT.S355214
Migbaru Tesfa, Kedir Abdela Gonete, Yawkal Chane, Senay Yohannes
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Methods Institutional-based cross-sectional study for quantitative and phenomenology for qualitative was conducted from April 15 to May 15, 2021, among 314 health professionals, in Bahir Dar town, northwest Ethiopia. Census was used. A self-administered questionnaire was employed for quantitative data. Data were cleaned and entered into Epi-info version 7.1 and exported to SPSS version 20 for further analysis, and the binary logistic regression was employed. In the bi-variable analysis, those variables with a p-value less than 0.2 were fitted to multivariable analysis. Qualitative data were analyzed by using thematic analysis. Results The overall growth monitoring practice of health professionals at Bahir Dar public health centers was 30.3%, with a response rate of 98.1. The number of participants who had at least a degree was [AOR = 3.57; 95% CI: 1.54, 8.26], health professionals who had greater than 11 years of work experience [AOR = 2.98; CI: 1.36, 6.53], those who took training [AOR = 5.11; CI: 2.20, 11.90], availability of growth monitoring equipment [AOR = 4.44; CI: 1.97, 9.98], those who had lesser workload (saw less than 25 children’s per day) [AOR = 3.02; CI: 1.16, 7.86], those who had good knowledge [AOR = 4.60; CI: 2.06, 10.31] and favorable attitude [AOR = 2.58; CI: 1.14, 5.83] were significantly associated with growth monitoring practice. Conclusion The overall growth monitoring practice among health professionals of Bahir Dar public health centers was low. Work experience, age, educational status, knowledge, attitude, workload, training, and availability of growth monitoring equipment were key predictors of growth monitoring practice among health professionals in Bahir Dar public health centers. 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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景生长监测和促进是评估儿童生长率的健康优先事项之一。适当的生长监测和促进服务使卫生专业人员能够控制生长迟缓和儿童死亡率。然而,关于卫生专业人员在巴希尔达尔卫生中心公共卫生设施的生长监测实践及其相关因素的信息有限。因此,本研究旨在评估埃塞俄比亚西北部巴希尔达尔卫生中心公共卫生设施中卫生专业人员的生长监测实践及其相关因素。方法于2021年4月15日至5月15日,在埃塞俄比亚西北部巴希尔达尔镇的314名卫生专业人员中进行了基于机构的定量和定性现象学横断面研究。使用了人口普查。定量数据采用自填问卷。数据被清理并输入Epi-info 7.1版,并导出到SPSS 20版进行进一步分析,采用二元逻辑回归。在双变量分析中,那些p值小于0.2的变量被拟合到多变量分析中。定性数据采用专题分析法进行分析。结果巴伊尔达尔公共卫生中心卫生专业人员的总体生长监测实践为30.3%,应答率为98.1。至少拥有学位的参与者人数为[AOR=3.57;95%置信区间:1.54,8.26],有11年以上工作经验的卫生专业人员[AOR=2.98;置信区间:1.36,6.53],接受培训的人数[AOR=5.11;置信区间为2.20,11.90],生长监测设备的可用性[AOR=4.44;置信区间1.97,9.98],那些工作量较小(每天看不到25个孩子)的人[AOR=3.02;CI:1.16,7.86],那些有良好知识的人[AOR=4.60;CI:2.06,10.31]和良好态度[AOR=2.58;CI:1.14,5.83]与生长监测实践显著相关。结论巴伊尔达尔公共卫生中心卫生专业人员的总体生长监测实践水平较低。工作经验、年龄、教育状况、知识、态度、工作量、培训和生长监测设备的可用性是巴希尔达尔公共卫生中心卫生专业人员生长监测实践的关键预测因素。因此,由相关机构定期提供支持性监督,为卫生专业人员提供培训,并配备生长监测设备,都是提供更好的生长监测服务的必要措施。
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Growth Monitoring Practice and Associated Factors Among Health Professionals at Public Health Facilities of Bahir Dar Health Centers, Northwest Ethiopia, 2021
Background Growth monitoring and promotion are one of the health priorities in assessing the growth rate of a child. Appropriate growth monitoring and promotion services enable health professionals to control growth faltering and child mortality. However, there is limited information on the growth monitoring practice of health professionals and their associated factors at public health facilities of Bahir Dar health centers. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the growth monitoring practice of health professionals and associated factors at public health facilities of Bahir Dar health centers, northwest Ethiopia. Methods Institutional-based cross-sectional study for quantitative and phenomenology for qualitative was conducted from April 15 to May 15, 2021, among 314 health professionals, in Bahir Dar town, northwest Ethiopia. Census was used. A self-administered questionnaire was employed for quantitative data. Data were cleaned and entered into Epi-info version 7.1 and exported to SPSS version 20 for further analysis, and the binary logistic regression was employed. In the bi-variable analysis, those variables with a p-value less than 0.2 were fitted to multivariable analysis. Qualitative data were analyzed by using thematic analysis. Results The overall growth monitoring practice of health professionals at Bahir Dar public health centers was 30.3%, with a response rate of 98.1. The number of participants who had at least a degree was [AOR = 3.57; 95% CI: 1.54, 8.26], health professionals who had greater than 11 years of work experience [AOR = 2.98; CI: 1.36, 6.53], those who took training [AOR = 5.11; CI: 2.20, 11.90], availability of growth monitoring equipment [AOR = 4.44; CI: 1.97, 9.98], those who had lesser workload (saw less than 25 children’s per day) [AOR = 3.02; CI: 1.16, 7.86], those who had good knowledge [AOR = 4.60; CI: 2.06, 10.31] and favorable attitude [AOR = 2.58; CI: 1.14, 5.83] were significantly associated with growth monitoring practice. Conclusion The overall growth monitoring practice among health professionals of Bahir Dar public health centers was low. Work experience, age, educational status, knowledge, attitude, workload, training, and availability of growth monitoring equipment were key predictors of growth monitoring practice among health professionals in Bahir Dar public health centers. Therefore, regular supportive supervision from the regarded body, provision of training to health professionals and fulfill growth monitoring equipment are all necessary measures to provide a better growth monitoring service.
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