马斯洛和好人

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Humanistic Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI:10.1177/00221678221146212
W. C. Compton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章回顾了心理学在定义马斯洛所谓的“好人”的参数方面取得的进展。文章的结论是,马斯洛与自我实现相关的性格特征已经得到了相当多的实证支持。也就是说,自马斯洛最初的著作以来,对“好人”的基本描述并没有发生重大变化,只有两个例外。第一,现在有很多关于自我超越和超个人状态的研究。第二,跨文化研究表明,马斯洛对自我实现者的描述更多地依赖于他所知道的社会、历史和文化规范。这些研究路线极大地扩展了马斯洛关于“好人”参数的思考。
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Maslow and the Good Person
The article reviews progress made in psychology toward defining the parameters of what Maslow called the “Good Person.” The article concludes that considerable empirical support has been found for the character traits Maslow associated with self-actualization. That is, the fundamental description of the “Good Person” has not changed significantly since Maslow’s original work with two exceptions. One, there is now considerable research on self-transcendence and transpersonal states. Two, cross-cultural research has shown that Maslow’s description of self-actualizing people was more dependent on social, historical, and cultural norms that he was aware of. These lines of research significantly expand Maslow’s thinking about the parameters of the “Good Person.”
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来源期刊
Journal of Humanistic Psychology
Journal of Humanistic Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
5.90%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: The Journal of Humanistic Psychology is an interdisciplinary forum for contributions, controversies and diverse statements pertaining to humanistic psychology. It addresses personal growth, interpersonal encounters, social problems and philosophical issues. An international journal of human potential, self-actualization, the search for meaning and social change, the Journal of Humanistic Psychology was founded by Abraham Maslow and Anthony Sutich in 1961. It is the official journal of the Association for Humanistic Psychology.
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