超曲面中最小余维的线性子空间

Pub Date : 2021-07-16 DOI:10.4310/mrl.2023.v30.n1.a7
D. Kazhdan, A. Polishchuk
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引用次数: 4

摘要

设$k$是一个完美域,$X\subset {\mathbb P}^N$是一个在$k$上定义的次为$d$的超曲面,它包含一个在$\mathrm{codim}_{{\mathbb P}^N}L=r$的代数闭包$\overline{k}$上定义的线性子空间$L$。我们证明$X$包含一个用$\mathrm{codim}_{{\mathbb P}^N}L\le dr$在$k$上定义的线性子空间$L_0$。我们推测所有包含在$X$中的最小余维$r$的线性子空间(在$\overline{k}$上)的交集,其余维仅以$r$和$d$有界。我们用$d\le 3$或$r\le 2$证明这一点。
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Linear subspaces of minimal codimension in hypersurfaces
Let $k$ be a perfect field and let $X\subset {\mathbb P}^N$ be a hypersurface of degree $d$ defined over $k$ and containing a linear subspace $L$ defined over an algebraic closure $\overline{k}$ with $\mathrm{codim}_{{\mathbb P}^N}L=r$. We show that $X$ contains a linear subspace $L_0$ defined over $k$ with $\mathrm{codim}_{{\mathbb P}^N}L\le dr$. We conjecture that the intersection of all linear subspaces (over $\overline{k}$) of minimal codimension $r$ contained in $X$, has codimension bounded above only in terms of $r$ and $d$. We prove this when either $d\le 3$ or $r\le 2$.
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