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引用次数: 1
摘要
Lack, H.W.(2020)。Theodor Kotschy在伊朗(1841-1843)植物收藏和早期印刷的植被概况。烛台75:31-43。英文，英文摘要。1841-1843年，西奥多·科奇在伊朗进行了广泛的旅行，收集了大量的植物标本。爱德蒙·布瓦西尔负责对材料进行鉴定，并证实了许多科学上的新名称，这些名称通常完全基于科奇的标本。随后，鲁道夫·弗里德里希·霍赫纳克安排将这些材料分成两辑，今天可供许多植物标本馆查阅。Kotschy保存在耶拿Haussknecht植物标本馆档案中的未知植物领域书籍首次被分析，以及Hohenacker于1846年出版的极其罕见的印刷植被概况，该概况总结了Kotschy于1842年在伊朗西南部田野所做的相关草图。这两份文件都是在当时的背景下进行的，并与亚历山大·冯·洪堡(Alexander von Humboldt)在热带美洲的早期作品相呼应。此外，关于Kotschy在伊朗旅行的大量信息来自Ludwig Ritter von Köchel的报告以及保存在Haussknecht植物标本馆和维也纳自然历史博物馆的档案材料。收稿日期:2019年11月2日;录用日期:2020年2月4日;首次在线发布:2020年3月24日
Theodor Kotschy in Iran, 1841–1843. Botanical collections and an early printed vegetation profile
Abstract Lack, H.W. (2020). Theodor Kotschy in Iran, 1841–1843. Botanical collections and an early printed vegetation profile. Candollea 75: 31–43. In English, English abstract. In 1841–1843 Theodor Kotschy travelled extensively in Iran and collected vast amounts of plant specimens. Edmond Boissier undertook the determinations of the material and validated numerous names new to science, often exclusively based on Kotschy's specimens. Subsequently Rudolf Friedrich Hohenacker arranged for the distribution of this material in two exsiccata series, which are today available for consultation in numerous herbaria. Kotschy's unknown botanical field book kept in the archive of the Herbarium Haussknecht in Jena is analysed for the first time and so is an exceedingly rare, printed vegetation profile published by Hohenacker in 1846, which summarizes Kotschy's pertinent sketches done in the field in southwestern Iran in 1842. Both documents are set into the context of their time and are shown to echo earlier works by Alexander von Humboldt done in tropical America. In addition, extensive information on Kotschy's travels in Iran is presented from Ludwig Ritter von Köchel's report as well as from archival material kept in the Herbarium Haussknecht and the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna. Received: November 2, 2019; Accepted: February 4, 2020; First published online: March 24, 2020
期刊介绍：
Candollea is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes original scientific papers, preferably in English but also in French. Spanish language manuscripts will be evaluated only if linked to scientific projects involving the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de Genève. Successful submissions will be in the fields of evolution, molecular systematics, morphology-anatomy, nomenclature, taxonomy, or vegetation analyses of plants. Reviews and articles on the history of botanical collections are welcome. New distribution records lacking pertinent analyses will not be considered. Manuscripts dealing with nomenclature alone will be considered only if clearly related to the Geneva library or herbarium (G). Authors are encouraged to deposit duplicates of their material, especially nomenclatural types, at G.
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