标准操作程序-姑息治疗

Ilona Plevová, Lenka Kadlubová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是确定标准操作程序的实现情况——“纳入JCI AOP 1.7标准的风险水平增加患者的护理”,患者及其亲人因其个性化需求由选定医疗机构的医疗保健专业人员进行调查和再调查。设计:横断面研究。方法:采用定量调查法收集资料。数据是由医院管理层通过与指定设施的选定医疗保健专业人员进行结构化访谈获得的,并以书面形式记录在预先准备的记录表中。研究样本包括来自14家机构的78名受访者,其中36名是医生,42名是护士。这项研究从15年开始进行。1. - 31所示。12. 2018. 结果:在访谈中,我们发现被调查者对临终病人及其亲人的看法是整体性的,但没有记录所获得的信息。我们还发现,根据受访者的职业,他们的医疗实践的长度,或他们的工作场所,在病人和他/她的亲人的评价没有差异。就受访者的工作场所而言,对所选医院提供的姑息治疗质量的看法没有差异。结论:被调查者整体地看待病人,他们被评估为一个生物-心理-社会-精神单元,他们的亲人也被包括在评估中。然而,所获得的信息并没有以书面形式完整地记录下来。
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Standard operating procedure - palliative care
Aim: The aim of the research was to determine the fulfilment of the standard operating procedure – “Care of patients with increased risk levelˮ incorporating the JCI AOP 1.7 standard “Patients and their loved ones are investigated and reinvestigated due to their individualized needsˮ by healthcare professionals of the selected healthcare facility. Design: A cross-sectional study. Methods: A quantitative survey was selected for data collection. The data were obtained through structured interviews with selected healthcare professionals from the designated facilities conducted by hospital management and recorded in writing in a pre-prepared record sheet. The research sample consisted of 78 respondents, of whom 36 were physicians and 42 were nurses, from 14 facilities. The research was conducted from 15. 1. – 31. 12. 2018. Results: From the interviews, we found that respondents regarded terminal patients and their loved ones holistically, but failed to record the information obtained. We also found that there was no difference in the evaluation of the patient and his / her loved ones according to the profession of the respondents, the length of their medical practice, or their workplace. In terms of the respondentsʼ workplace, there was no difference in perceptions of the quality of palliative care provided in the selected hospital. Conclusion: Respondents perceive patients holistically and they are assessed as a bio-psycho-socio-spiritual unit, and their loved ones are included in the assessment. However, the information obtained is not fully documented in written form.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
6 weeks
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