面向数据科学的预防性健康管理系统的多传感器融合方法:异构数据源的分散数据收集方法的概念和开发

IF 3.1 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications Pub Date : 2019-10-08 DOI:10.1155/2019/9864246
S. Neubert, André Geißler, T. Roddelkopf, R. Stoll, Karl-Heinz Sandmann, Julius Neumann, K. Thurow
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引用次数: 10

摘要

预防医学和职业医学的调查往往基于对客户日常生活数据的采集。这需要方便的测量解决方案,包括生理,心理,身体,有时情绪参数。本文介绍了一种用于预防性健康管理系统的分散多传感器融合方法。其目的是提供一个灵活的移动数据收集平台,可用于许多不同的保健相关应用。可以集成不同的异构数据源,准备测量的数据并将其传输到面向数据科学的超级云解决方案。提出的新方法侧重于在移动数据采集系统(mDCS)上集成和融合不同的移动数据源。这包括直接耦合的无线传感器设备,通过供应商特定的云解决方案(例如,美国旧金山的Fitbit和芬兰埃斯波的诺基亚)提供数据集的间接耦合设备,以及获取主观和客观参数的问卷调查。mDCS的功能是作为用户特定的接口适配器和从面向数据科学的处理云分散的数据集中器。mDCS中的低级数据融合包括数据源的同步、所需数据集的单独选择和预处理程序的执行。因此,mDCS增加了处理云的可用性,从而也增加了更高级别数据融合过程的可用性。通过使用不同的传感器组合,开发的系统可以很容易地适应不断变化的医疗保健应用。为复杂的数据分析处理提供支持,并提供干预措施。
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Multi-Sensor-Fusion Approach for a Data-Science-Oriented Preventive Health Management System: Concept and Development of a Decentralized Data Collection Approach for Heterogeneous Data Sources
Investigations in preventive and occupational medicine are often based on the acquisition of data in the customer's daily routine. This requires convenient measurement solutions including physiological, psychological, physical, and sometimes emotional parameters. In this paper, the introduction of a decentralized multi-sensor-fusion approach for a preventive health-management system is described. The aim is the provision of a flexible mobile data-collection platform, which can be used in many different health-care related applications. Different heterogeneous data sources can be integrated and measured data are prepared and transferred to a superordinated data-science-oriented cloud-solution. The presented novel approach focuses on the integration and fusion of different mobile data sources on a mobile data collection system (mDCS). This includes directly coupled wireless sensor devices, indirectly coupled devices offering the datasets via vendor-specific cloud solutions (as e.g., Fitbit, San Francisco, USA and Nokia, Espoo, Finland) and questionnaires to acquire subjective and objective parameters. The mDCS functions as a user-specific interface adapter and data concentrator decentralized from a data-science-oriented processing cloud. A low-level data fusion in the mDCS includes the synchronization of the data sources, the individual selection of required data sets and the execution of pre-processing procedures. Thus, the mDCS increases the availability of the processing cloud and in consequence also of the higher level data-fusion procedures. The developed system can be easily adapted to changing health-care applications by using different sensor combinations. The complex processing for data analysis can be supported and intervention measures can be provided.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
2.30%
发文量
19
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The overall aim of the International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications is to bring together science and applications of medical practice and medical care at a distance as well as their supporting technologies such as, computing, communications, and networking technologies with emphasis on telemedicine techniques and telemedicine applications. It is directed at practicing engineers, academic researchers, as well as doctors, nurses, etc. Telemedicine is an information technology that enables doctors to perform medical consultations, diagnoses, and treatments, as well as medical education, away from patients. For example, doctors can remotely examine patients via remote viewing monitors and sound devices, and/or sampling physiological data using telecommunication. Telemedicine technology is applied to areas of emergency healthcare, videoconsulting, telecardiology, telepathology, teledermatology, teleophthalmology, teleoncology, telepsychiatry, teledentistry, etc. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications will highlight the continued growth and new challenges in telemedicine, applications, and their supporting technologies, for both application development and basic research. Papers should emphasize original results or case studies relating to the theory and/or applications of telemedicine. Tutorial papers, especially those emphasizing multidisciplinary views of telemedicine, are also welcome. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications employs a paperless, electronic submission and evaluation system to promote a rapid turnaround in the peer-review process.
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