基于蒙特卡罗方法的小型模块化反应堆堆芯中子评价

R. Akbari, D. R. Ochbelagh, A. Gharib
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的主要目的是通过蒙特卡罗方法对SMART反应堆的核心中子参数进行评估,SMART反应堆是一种经过认证设计的小型模块化反应堆(SMR)。SMART中子参数包括中子通量的轴向和径向分布、功率峰值因子(PPFs)、有效延迟中子分数、氙和钐效应、燃耗计算和中子通量能谱。无可溶性硼控制调节堆的日负荷跟随运行是SMART堆芯的一大优点。据此,对主要监管银行插入SMART核心的效果进行了评估。为了验证所建立的模型,将一些中子参数与SMART标准安全分析(SSAR)进行了比较,显示出适当的匹配。然后对SMART堆芯作为先锋SMR的其他中子参数进行了计算和评价。
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Small modular reactor core neutronic evaluation via Monte Carlo method
The main purpose of this study is a core neutronic parameter evaluation via the Monte Carlo method, for the SMART reactor which is a certified design Small Modular Reactor (SMR). The SMART neutronic parameters such as axial and radial distributions of neutron fluxes, Power Peaking Factors (PPFs), effective delayed neutron fraction, xenon and samarium effects, burnup calculation and neutron flux energy spectrum have been assessed. Daily load follow operation in soluble-boron-free with control regulating banks is one of the best SMART reactor core advantages. Accordingly, the effects of main regulating bank insertion in SMART core have been evaluated. For developed model verification, some of the neutronic parameters have been compared with the SMART Standard Safety Analysis (SSAR) and show proper match. Then other neutronic parameters of the SMART core as a pioneer SMR have been calculated and evaluated.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: Today, nuclear reactors generate nearly one quarter of the electricity in nations representing two thirds of humanity, and other nuclear applications are integral to many aspects of the world economy. Nuclear fission remains an important option for meeting energy requirements and maintaining a balanced worldwide energy policy; with major countries expanding nuclear energy"s role and new countries poised to introduce it, the key issue is not whether the use of nuclear technology will grow worldwide, even if public opinion concerning safety, the economics of nuclear power, and waste disposal issues adversely affect the general acceptance of nuclear power, but whether it will grow fast enough to make a decisive contribution to the global imperative of sustainable development.
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