一类具有群服务的马尔可夫队列的收敛速度

Anastasia Kryukova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有许多排队系统接受单个到达者,将他们聚集起来,只作为一个群体服务。这种系统的例子存在于人类生活的各个领域,从交通运输到处理计算机网络上的请求。因此,我们的研究是实际的。本文研究了一类具有单到达和群服务的有限马尔可夫排队模型。我们考虑了对应的马尔可夫链的正向Kolmogorov系统。用线性算子函数的对数范数的概念求得速率的收敛界的方法在这里是不适用的。这种方法对相应系统的本质非负矩阵的情况给出了明确的界,但在我们的例子中并不成立。本文利用微分不等式的方法得到一类有限马尔可夫排队模型的极限特征收敛速度的界。对于一个特定的非平稳模型,我们得到了收敛速度的界,并计算了其极限特征。注意,这些结果可以成功地应用于具有一组粒子可能的单出生和单死亡的复杂生物系统的建模。
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On the rate of convergence for a class of Markovian queues with group services
There are many queuing systems that accept single arrivals, accumulate them and service only as a group. Examples of such systems exist in various areas of human life, from traffic of transport to processing requests on a computer network. Therefore, our study is actual. In this paper some class of finite Markovian queueing models with single arrivals and group services are studied. We considered the forward Kolmogorov system for corresponding class of Markov chains. The method of obtaining bounds of convergence on the rate via the notion of the logarithmic norm of a linear operator function is not applicable here. This approach gives sharp bounds for the situation of essentially non-negative matrix of the corresponding system, but in our case it does not hold. Here we use the method of differential inequalities to obtaining bounds on the rate of convergence to the limiting characteristics for the class of finite Markovian queueing models. We obtain bounds on the rate of convergence and compute the limiting characteristics for a specific non-stationary model too. Note the results can be successfully applied for modeling complex biological systems with possible single births and deaths of a group of particles.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
10 weeks
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