某些个人特征对食物浪费的影响

Á. Bartha, Bálint Horváth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着食品供应的增加和生产工艺的改进,在过去的几十年里,某些食品的实际价值一直在稳步下降,这当然是一个趋势,严重改变了食品的道德价值,它在社会中的作用和相关的个人态度。据联合国和粮农组织估计,2016年,我们浪费了30%至35%的食物。家庭中的食物浪费也是一个特殊的研究领域,因为它们的浪费率很高。在探索大量消费浪费的原因的同时,一个研究小组还(通过数学模型)将食物浪费的逐渐增长速度、美国肥胖症的流行和廉价食品供应的不断增加联系起来(Hall et al. 2009)。在我们的研究中,我们也检查了特定(如功能性)食品的某些个人方面。通过控制我们的态度,来自家庭的食物浪费可以显著减少。食物浪费、消费意识、饮食习惯、食物里程、水足迹、可持续饮食、能源效率:这些都是必须向人们传授其意义和重要性的术语,因为它们包含了影响浪费水平的重要信息。因此,我们可以看到,食物浪费本身就是一个最严重的、矛盾的、全球性的现代问题,发达国家已经确定,并试图通过使用国家和国际干预措施来减少,以尽可能地限制食物供应异常和环境负荷。更精确地理解个人属性对于提供未来的解决方案也是一个很好的实践。
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Effects of Certain Personal Attributes on Food Waste
With the increase of food supply and the improvement of production processes, the real value of certain food products has been steadily declining over the past decades, which is certainly a trend that has seriously transformed the moral value of food, its role in society and its associated personal attitudes. According to UN and FAO estimates, in 2016, 30-35% of our food was wasted. Food waste in households is also a special area of research in terms of their high wasting rate. While exploring the causes of high amounts of consumer waste, a research group has also correlated (with mathematical models) the gradual growth rate of food waste, the US obesity epidemic and the growing supply of cheaper food products (Hall et al. 2009). In our research, we examine certain personal aspects in case of specific (e.g. functional) foods as well. A significant decrease in food waste coming from households could be attained by controlling our attitudes. Food waste, consumption awareness, eating habits, food mileage, water footprint, sustainable eating, energy efficiency: these are all terms which have to have their meaning and importance taught to people, as they contain important – affecting the level of wasting – information. Therefore, we can see that food waste itself is one of the most serious, paradoxical and global modern issues which the developed world has identified, and is trying to decrease by using national and international interventions in order to limit food supply anomalies and environmental loads as much as possible. Understanding personal attributes more precisely might be a good practice for providing future solutions, as well.
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审稿时长
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