护理奉献:概念分析

IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Nursing and Midwifery Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.4103/nms.nms_52_21
Raheleh Sabetsarvestani, Emine Geçkil, Z. Shirazi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:奉献精神是专业护理的组成部分之一。然而,在护理奉献的定义上没有明确的共识,并且很难在临床环境中理解和实施这一概念。目的:分析护理中奉献精神的概念。方法:采用混合模型进行概念分析,时间为2021年2月至6月。在理论阶段,在PubMed、Science Direct、ProQuest、Ovid和Scopus等国际数据库中回顾了现有的关于护理奉献的文献。关键词是“奉献”和“护理”。剔除重复和不相关记录后,评审了34份文件。在现场阶段,对6名护士进行了半结构化访谈,以收集有关其奉献经历的新的定性数据。在集成阶段,将前面阶段的发现结合起来,提供概念的全面定义。采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。结果:护理中的奉献是一种精神和心灵的感觉和状态,是护理的艺术和本质。它是在正常工作时间、组织和法律职责之外,用所有可用的人力和技术资源发自内心地关怀。这种行为通常在没有任何奖励或激励的情况下发生,这种方式可能导致忽视自己的需求。结论:通过概念分析,可以很好地指导护士、教师和管理者认识奉献精神的含义,认识如何在护理中培育奉献精神,防止奉献精神的消极后果。
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Dedication in nursing: A concept analysis
Background: Dedication is one of the components of professional nursing. However, no clear consensus exists on the definition of dedication in nursing, and it is difficult to understand and operationalize this concept in clinical settings. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the concept of dedication in nursing. Methods: This concept analysis was done using the hybrid model from February to June 2021. In the theoretical phase, the existing literature on dedication in nursing was reviewed in international databases of PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, Ovid, and Scopus. The keywords were “dedication” and “nursing”. After excluding duplicate and irrelevant records, 34 documents were reviewed. In the field phase, semistructured interviews were conducted with six nurses to gather new qualitative data on their experiences of dedication. In the integration phase, the findings of the earlier phases combined to provide a comprehensive definition of the concept. Content analysis was used to analyze the data. Results: Dedication in nursing was defined as a feeling and state of mind and heart, like an untiring commitment that is the art and essence of nursing. It is caring from one's heart with all human beings and technical resources available, doing beyond regular work hours and organizational and legal duty. This act usually happens without expectation for any reward or incentives in such a way that may lead to neglecting one's own needs. Conclusion: This concept analysis can be a good guide for nurses, teachers, and managers to know the meaning of dedication and recognize how to breed the spirit of dedication in nursing and prevent its negative consequences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
29 weeks
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