7更多的传感器

Q4 Social Sciences Whitehall Papers Pub Date : 2021-07-02 DOI:10.1080/02681307.2021.2005901
Jack Watling
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国空军喜欢把未来的战争指挥和控制比作优步(Uber)。这样的系统保证了整个部队效率和合作的大幅提高。例如,假设一个步兵排需要帮助来对抗向其阵地推进的敌军装甲部队。他们可以通过报告目标的位置来提出要求,这可以提供给该地区所有潜在的射手。这些可能包括炮兵连、一架飞往目标的飞机和一架从打击中返回的飞机。人们可以想象炮兵连拒绝这个请求,因为他们的任务是反炮兵连,不想打开他们的枪。第一架飞机也可能会下降,因为它们已经承担了重要的打击任务,需要它们的弹药。返航的飞机发现有空袭遗留下来的弹药,可能会接受,这样就不会再把请求推给其他部队了。或者,如果第二架飞机被从等式中移除,可能会设想一个更高的指挥官,有权选择,根据他们更广泛的意图,决定是拆除火炮还是放弃打击任务。如果没有这样的系统,步兵排将不得不在单独的系统上要求炮兵和空中支援。由于炮兵和飞机不能相互配合,步兵可能得不到支援,或者两者都得到支援。
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VII. More Sensors Than Sense
The US Air Force likes to describe the future of command and control in warfare as analogous to Uber. Such a system promises a drastic improvement in efficiency and cooperation across the force. Suppose, for example, that an infantry platoon needed assistance in engaging enemy armour advancing on their position. They could make the request by reporting the target’s position, and this could be made available to all potential shooters in the area. These might comprise an artillery battery, an aircraft en route to a target and an aircraft returning from a strike. One could envisage the artillery battery declining the request because they were tasked with counterbattery duties and did not want to unmask their guns. The first aircraft might also decline because they were already tasked with an important strike mission and needed their munitions for that. The returning aircraft, finding that it had munitions left over from the strike, might accept, and the request would no longer be pushed to other units. Alternatively, if the second aircraft is removed from the equation, a higher commander might be envisaged, with access to the options, determining the trade-off between unmasking the guns, or abandoning the strike mission, based on their broader intent. Without such a system, the infantry platoon would have to call for artillery and air support on separate systems. Since the artillery and aircraft would not coordinate with each other, the infantry may receive no support, or support from both.
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来源期刊
Whitehall Papers
Whitehall Papers Social Sciences-Archeology
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12
期刊介绍: The Whitehall Paper series provides in-depth studies of specific developments, issues or themes in the field of national and international defence and security. Published three times a year, Whitehall Papers reflect the highest standards of original research and analysis, and are invaluable background material for policy-makers and specialists alike.
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